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A new path for humanistic medicine

机译:一种新的人文医学路径

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Abstract According to recent approaches in the philosophy of medicine, biomedicine should be replaced or complemented by a humanistic medical model. Two humanistic approaches, narrative medicine and the phenomenology of medicine, have grown particularly popular in recent decades. This paper first suggests that these humanistic criticisms of biomedicine are insufficient. A central problem is that both approaches seem to?offer a straw man definition of biomedicine. It then?argues that the subsequent definition of humanism found in these?approaches is problematically reduced to a compassionate or psychological?understanding. My main claims are that humanism cannot be sought in the patient–physician relationship alone and that a broad definition of medicine should help to revisit humanism. With this end in view, I defend what I call an outcomes-oriented approach to humanistic medicine, where humanism is set upon the capacity for a health system to produce good health outcomes.
机译:摘要根据近期医学哲学的方法,生物医学应被人文医学模型更换或补充。 两种人文方法,叙事医学和医学现象学,近几十年来增长特别受欢迎。 本文首先表明这些对生物医学的人文批评不足。 核心问题是两种方法似乎?提供生物医学的稻草人的定义。 它然后答案辩称,在这些中发现的人文主义的定义是有问题的,以富有同情心的或心理学的方法有问题。 我的主要索赔是,人文主义不能单独寻求患者 - 医生的关系,并且广泛定义医学应该有助于重新审视人文主义。 有了这一目的,我捍卫了我称之为导向的人文医学方法,在人文主义方面,在卫生系统产生良好的健康状况。

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