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Myopic Agency

机译:近视局

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摘要

I consider a dynamic principal-agent setting in which the agent repeatedly chooses between hidden long-term and short-term actions. Relative to the long-term action, the short-term action boosts output today but hurts output tomorrow. I explicitly characterize the optimal contract that always induces the long-term action. It features a cliff-like arrangement that rewards high output today based on the streak of consecutive high outputs the agent has generated leading up to today: The longer the streak, the larger the reward. The optimal contract can be implemented as a bonus bank. Bonus banks feature prominently in the recent debate on bonus reform. I shed light on the opposing arguments driving this debate by formally comparing the myopic agency optimal contract and optimal contracts that arise from traditional effort-shirking agency models.
机译:我考虑一个动态的主代理设置,其中代理人反复选择隐藏的长期和短期行动之间。 相对于长期行动,短期动作今天提高了产出,但明天伤害了产出。 我明确地表征了总是突出长期行动的最佳合同。 它具有悬崖式的布置,即今天基于连续高输出的条纹奖励高输出的代理已经产生了今天:连续越长,奖励越大。 最佳合同可以实施为奖金银行。 奖金银行在最近关于奖金改革的辩论中占据突出。 我通过正式比较了传统努力推出代理模型出现的近视机构最优合同和最优合同,阐明了驾驶这一辩论的反对论点。

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