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Biological Reduction of Nitric Oxide in Aqueous Fe(II)EDTA Solutions

机译:Fe(II)EDTA水溶液中一氧化氮的生物还原

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The reduction of nitric oxide (NO) in aqueous solutions of Fe(II)EDTA is one of the core processes in BioDeNOx, an integrated physiochemical and biological techique for NO_x removal from industrial flue gases. NO reduction in gaseous solutions of Fe(II)EDTA (20-25 mM, pH 7.2 (+-) 0.2) was investigated in batch experiments at 55 deg C. Reduction of NO to N_2 was found to be biologically catalyzed with nitrous oxide (N_2O) as an intermediate. Various sludges from full-scale denitrifying and anaerobic reactors were capable to catalyze NO reduction under thermophilic conditions. The NO reduction rate was not affected by the presence of ethanol or acetate. EDTA-chelated Fe(II) was found to be a suitable electron donor for the biological reduction of nitric oxide to N_2, with the concomitant formation of Fe(III)EDTA. In the presence of ethanol, EDTA-chelated Fe(III) was reduced to Fe(II)EDTA. This study strongly indicates that redox cycling of FeEDTA plays an important role in the biological denitrification process within the BioDeNOx concept.
机译:Fe(II)EDTA水溶液中一氧化氮(NO)的还原是BioDeNOx的核心过程之一,BioDeNOx是一种从工业烟气中去除NO_x的综合物理化学和生物技术。在55摄氏度的分批实验中研究了Fe(II)EDTA(20-25 mM,pH 7.2(+-)0.2)的气态溶液中的NO还原。发现NO还原为N_2是由一氧化二氮生物催化的( N_2O)作为中间体。大型反硝化和厌氧反应器中的各种污泥能够在高温条件下催化NO的还原。 NO还原速率不受乙醇或乙酸盐的存在的影响。发现EDTA螯合的Fe(II)是一种合适的电子供体,用于将一氧化氮生物还原为N_2,并伴有Fe(III)EDTA的形成。在乙醇存在下,EDTA螯合的Fe(III)还原为Fe(II)EDTA。这项研究强烈表明,FeEDTA的氧化还原循环在BioDeNOx概念中的生物反硝化过程中起着重要作用。

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