Creating a conceptual framework to improve the re‐usability of open geographic data in cities

Benitez‐Paez Fernando; Comber Alexis; Trilles Sergio; Huerta Joaquin

摘要

Abstract >Open data has a profound effect on the working environment within which information is created and shared at all levels. At the local government level, open data initiatives have resulted in higher transparency in policy, a greater engagement between decision‐makers and citizens, and have changed the culture about how data analysis and evidence are used to support local governance. This article, based on data collected through an on‐line survey, participatory workshops with data user communities in four cities (in Colombia and Spain), and interviews with Valencia good‐government office, identifies four elements for a conceptual framework to improve the re‐usability of open geographic data in cities. The essential elements defined in this research are the definition of data user communities and their needs, the creation of the community of reuse, user‐focused metadata, and reuse‐focused legal terms. The definition of these indicators provides a framework for authorities to re‐shape their current open data strategy to include data user requirements. At the end of this article, a roadmap for future research and implementation is presented, considering some reflections on the conceptual framework. </abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> <div class="translation abstracttxt"> <span class="zhankaihshouqi fivelineshidden" id="abstract"> <span>机译：</span><Abstract Type =“main”XML：ID =“TGIS12449-ABS-ABS-0001”XML：Lang =“en”> <标题类型=“main”>抽象</ title> >打开数据对此产生了深刻的影响在所有级别创建和共享信息的工作环境。在当地政府一级，开放数据举措导致政策透明度更高，决策者和公民之间的更大参与，并改变了文化关于数据分析和证据如何支持地方治理。本文基于通过在线调查收集的数据，与四个城市（哥伦比亚和西班牙）的数据用户社区进行的参与式研讨会，以及与瓦伦西亚州政府办公室的访谈，确定了一个概念框架的四个要素，以改善重新 - 在城市中打开地理数据的禁止。本研究中定义的基本要素是数据用户社区的定义及其需求，创建重用，用户聚焦元数据和重用以重用的法律术语的创建。这些指标的定义为权限提供了一个框架，以重新塑造当前的开放数据策略以包括数据用户要求。在本文结束时，考虑到概念框架的一些思考，提出了一个用于未来研究和实施的路线图。</ p> </ abstract> </span> <span class="z_kbtn z_kbtnclass hoverxs" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> <div class="record"> <h2 class="all_title" id="enpatent33" >著录项</h2> <ul> <li> <span class="lefttit">来源</span> <div style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"> <a href='/journal-foreign-31674/'>《Transactions in GIS: TG》</a> <b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>2018年第3期</span><b style="margin: 0 2px;">|</b><span>共17页</span> </div> </li> <li> <div class="author"> <span class="lefttit">作者</span> <p id="fAuthorthree" class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi"> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Benitez‐Paez Fernando&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Benitez‐Paez Fernando;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Comber Alexis&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Comber Alexis;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Trilles Sergio&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Trilles Sergio;</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Huerta Joaquin&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow">Huerta Joaquin;</a> </p> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zkzz" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </li> <li> <div style="display: flex;"> <span class="lefttit">作者单位</span> <div style="position: relative;margin-left: 3px;max-width: 639px;"> <div class="threelineshidden zhankaihshouqi" id="fOrgthree"> <p>Institute of New Imaging TechnologiesUniversitat Jaume ICastellón de la Plana Spain;</p> <p>School of GeographyUniversity of Leeds LeedsUnited Kingdom;</p> <p>Institute of New Imaging TechnologiesUniversitat Jaume ICastellón de la Plana Spain;</p> <p>Institute of New Imaging TechnologiesUniversitat Jaume ICastellón de la Plana Spain;</p> </div> <span class="z_kbtnclass z_kbtnclassall hoverxs" id="zhdw" style="display: none;">展开▼</span> </div> </div> </li> <li > <span class="lefttit">收录信息</span> <span style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;display: inline-block;"></span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">原文格式</span> <span>PDF</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">正文语种</span> <span>eng</span> </li> <li> <span class="lefttit">中图分类</span> <span><a href="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/clc/4940.html" title="测绘数据库与信息系统">测绘数据库与信息系统;</a></span> </li> <li class="antistop"> <span class="lefttit">关键词</span> <p style="width: 86%;vertical-align: text-top;"> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> <div class="literature cardcommon"> <div class="similarity "> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent66">相似文献</h3> <div class="similaritytab clearfix"> <ul> <li class="active" >外文文献</li> <li >中文文献</li> <li >专利</li> </ul> </div> <div class="similarity_details"> <ul > <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/journal-foreign-detail/0704024965610.html">Creating a conceptual framework to improve the re‐usability of open geographic data in cities</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Benitez‐Paez Fernando&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Benitez‐Paez Fernando,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Comber Alexis&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Comber Alexis,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Trilles Sergio&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Trilles Sergio,</a> <a href="/journal-foreign-31674/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Transactions in GIS: TG .</a> <span>2018</span><span>,第3期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：创建一个概念框架，以提高城市开放地理数据的可用性</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-foreign_engineering-construction-architectural-management_thesis/020415547585.html">Creating usable models for re-usable data - managing electronic project specification information</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=RICHARD WATSON&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">RICHARD WATSON,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=STEPHEN R. LOCKLEY&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">STEPHEN R. LOCKLEY,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=SAMEH SHAABAN&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">SAMEH SHAABAN </a> <a href="/journal-foreign-2536/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Engineering, Construction and Architectural Management .</a> <span>2002</span><span>,第3期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：创建可重用数据的可用模型-管理电子项目规范信息</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-foreign_journal-urban-technology_thesis/020416558085.html">A Conceptual Framework for Assessing Digital Cities and the Brazilian Index of Digital Cities: Analysis of Curitiba, the First-Ranked City</a> <b>[J]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Fabio Duarte&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Fabio Duarte,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Frederico de Carvalho Figueiredo&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Frederico de Carvalho Figueiredo,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Leonardo Leite&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Leonardo Leite,</a> <a href="/journal-foreign-2636/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Journal of urban technology .</a> <span>2014</span><span>,第3期</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：评估数字城市和巴西数字城市指数的概念框架：对排名第一的城市库里蒂巴的分析</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-conference-foreign_meeting-282555_thesis/0705015462275.html">Geodata-based Alerting Service (GAS): A Conceptual Framework to Create Notifications Based on Spatial and Temporal Data</a> <b>[C]</b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Martin Sudmanns&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Martin Sudmanns,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Sebastian Cadus&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Sebastian Cadus,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Mona Bartling&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Mona Bartling </a> <a href="/conference-foreign-282555/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor">Geographic Information Science Forum .</a> <span>2015</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：基于地理数据的警报服务（天然气）：一个概念框架，用于根据空间和时间数据创建通知</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-degree-foreign_mphd_thesis/02061735239.html">Geographic data in city planning departments: The volume and use related to advancements in geographic information systems (GIS) technology</a> <b>[D] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Kubbara, Fawzi Saeed&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Kubbara, Fawzi Saeed </a> <span>1992</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：城市规划部门的地理数据：与地理信息系统（GIS）技术进步相关的数量和用途</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>6. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-foreign-pmc_detail_thesis/040004175533.html">Using a Unified Usability Framework to Dramatically Improve the Usability of an EMR Module</a> <b>[O] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Craig Harrington&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Craig Harrington,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Robert Wood&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Robert Wood,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Joan Breuer&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Joan Breuer,</a> <span>2011</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：使用统一的可用性框架来显着提高EMR模块的可用性</span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>7. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/open-access_resources_thesis/0100057530736.html ">Creating Notifications Tailored for Individual Workers by Using a Database: A Conceptual Framework and Its Application</a> <b>[O] </b> . <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Norio Mishima&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Norio Mishima,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Noboru Iwata&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Noboru Iwata,</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=Takashi Shimizu&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">Takashi Shimizu </a> <span>2000</span> </span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：使用数据库创建针对单个工人的通知：一个概念框架及其应用</span> </p> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_modernization-management_thesis/0201240878195.html">开放式服务创新:一个基于网络化及过程视角的概念框架</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=王娜&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 王娜</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=陈春琴&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,陈春琴</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-1833/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 管理现代化 </a> </span> <span> . 2016</span><span>,第002期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_computer-modernization_thesis/0201241803040.html">一个基于大量地理数据的桌面虚拟现实漫游系统设计框架</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=朱跃龙&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 朱跃龙</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=凌莉&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,凌莉</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=黄河&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,黄河</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-8911/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 计算机与现代化 </a> </span> <span> . 2001</span><span>,第004期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_journal-party-school-tianjin-committee-cpc_thesis/0201282469694.html">城市边缘社区:一个关系性概念分析框架的构建</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=史春玉&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 史春玉</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-173/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 中共天津市委党校学报 </a> </span> <span> . 2021</span><span>,第001期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_journal-tianjin-administration-institute_thesis/0201274026700.html">雄安新区创新型城市建设研究:一个概念分析框架</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=王丽&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 王丽</a> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=毛寿龙&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor">,毛寿龙</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-144/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 天津行政学院学报 </a> </span> <span> . 2019</span><span>,第004期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-journal-cn_china-surveying-mapping_thesis/0201295214892.html">城市基础地理数据免费向社会开放将成为趋势</a> <b>[J]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=james.liu&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . james.liu</a> <span> <a href="/journal-cn-7723/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 中国测绘 </a> </span> <span> . 2015</span><span>,第6期</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>6. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-conference-cn_meeting-35713_thesis/020221344564.html">地理数据模型的概念框架和比较</a> <b>[C]</b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=王峰&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 王峰</a> <span> <a href="/conference-cn-35713/" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_authcolor"> . 第五届全国青年计算机工作者会议 </a> <span> <span> . 1994</span> </span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>7. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/academic-degree-domestic_mphd_thesis/020313075232.html">导航脱密地理数据可用性评估研究</a> <b>[A] </b> <span> <a href="/search.html?doctypes=4_5_6_1-0_4-0_1_2_3_7_9&sertext=向典&option=202" target="_blank" rel="nofollow" class="tuijian_auth tuijian_authcolor"> . 向典</a> <span> . 2015</span> </span> </div> </li> </ul> <ul style="display: none;"> <li> <div> <b>1. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/061202536071.html">用于多个可用性管理器的简化和协调编排的开放弹性框架</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利： CN104040503B </span> <span> . 2017.07.21</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>2. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06120102881344.html">用于多个可用性管理器的简化和协调编排的开放弹性框架</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 中国专利： CN104040503A </span> <span> . 2014-09-10</span> </div> </li> <li> <div> <b>3. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130464933172.html">Apparatus for analysis of natural language, natural language process analysis, process analysis expressoes of natural language; process of consultation with a relational database.The use of a conceptual model in a system of natural language in computer analysis of resident, the process of creating a conceptual model and the process of creation of meta knowledge</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  BR9001025A </span> <span> . 1991-02-26</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：自然语言分析设备，自然语言过程分析，自然语言过程分析表达;关系数据库的咨询过程。在居民计算机分析中自然语言系统中概念模型的使用，概念模型的创建过程和元知识的创建过程 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>4. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130459869083.html">Database system for territorial planning of e.g. town and city - provides geographical data including coordinates of points, surface indices, and roads, usage database, and program complexes for evaluation of usage data and for display</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  DE4237601A1 </span> <span> . 1994-05-11</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：用于例如城镇-提供地理数据，包括点，表面索引和道路的坐标，使用情况数据库以及程序组合，以评估使用情况数据并进行显示 </span> </p> </li> <li> <div> <b>5. </b><a class="enjiyixqcontent" href="/patent-detail/06130401174966.html">CANTA Geographical name Time period i.e. CANTA followed, with or without space, by the name of any city and/or country, region, state, continent and any other geographical location, or by the name of any physical and/or geographical reference human, whether or not with Canta verb opposite the geographical name, to which the calendar year is added; or any other time period (also in succession) or any other time classification (EXAMPLES: CantaCairo 2018, Canta Milano I edition, CantaPavia 1, Turin Canta 2018, GenovaCanta 2, etc.).</a> <b>[P]</b> . <span> 外国专利：  IT201800007627A1 </span> <span> . 2020-01-30</span> </div> <p class="zwjiyix translation" style="max-width: initial;height: auto;word-break: break-all;white-space: initial;text-overflow: initial;overflow: initial;"> <span>机译：CANTA地理名称时间段，即CANTA，紧随任何城市和/或国家，地区，州，大洲和任何其他地理位置的名称，或任何有形和/或地理参考的人的名称，带或不带空格是否在添加日历年的地理名称的对面使用Canta动词;或任何其他时间段（也连续）或任何其他时间类别（示例：CantaCairo 2018，Canta Milano I版，CantaPavia 1，都灵Canta 2018，GenovaCanta 2等）。 </span> </p> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <div class="theme cardcommon" style="overflow: auto;display:none"> <h3 class="all_title" id="enpatent55">相关主题</h3> <ul id="subject"> </ul> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right rightcon"> <div class="details_img cardcommon clearfix" style="margin-bottom: 10px;display:none;" > </div> </div> </div> <div id="thesis_get_original1" class="downloadBth" style="bottom: 19px;z-index: 999;" onclick="ywcd('0704024965610','4',7,2,1,'',this,24)" class="delivery" prompt="010401" title="通过人工服务将文献原文发送至邮箱" >获取原文</div> <div class="journalsub-pop-up" style="display: none"> <div class="journal-sub"> <h2>期刊订阅</h2> <img src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/img/loginclose.png" alt="关闭" onclick="$('.journalsub-pop-up').hide()"> <p class="pardon">抱歉，该期刊暂不可订阅，敬请期待！</p> <p class="current">目前支持订阅全部北京大学中文核心（2020）期刊目录。</p> <div style="display: flex;margin-top: 69px;justify-content: space-between;"> <div class="no-sub" onclick="$('.journalsub-pop-up').hide()">暂不订阅</div> <div class="other-sub" onclick="continueSub('from=pc-detail')">继续订阅其他期刊</div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="right_btn"> <ul> <li class="gouwuche">  </li> <li class="yijian"> <a href="javascript:void(0);" onclick="link_analysis('/mycenter/auth/complaint.html',this)" title="意见反馈">意见反馈</a> </li> <li class="top"> <a href="javascript:scrollTo(0,0);" title="回到顶部">回到顶部</a> </li> <li class="shouye"> <a href="/" title="首页">回到首页</a> </li> </ul> </div> <div class="xllindexfooter"> <div class="xllindexfootercenter"> <div class="xllindexfooterleft left" > <div class="xllindexfooterleftli"> <ul> <li><a href="/about.html" title="关于掌桥">关于掌桥</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpmap.html" title="资源导航">资源导航</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpguide.html" title="新手指南">新手指南</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpcenter.html" title="常见问题">常见问题</a></li> <li><a href="/sitemap.html" title="网站地图">网站地图</a></li> <li><a href="/help/helpcenter.html?type=9" title="版权声明">版权声明</a></li> </ul> </div> <div class="xllindexfooterleft"> <p class="xllindexfooterlefteamil">客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com</p> <div class="xllindexfooterlefttcp"> <div class="xllindexfooterpoliceiimg"></div> <div class="xllindexfooterpoliceispan"> <span>京公网安备：11010802029741号 </span> <span>ICP备案号：<a href="https://beian.miit.gov.cn" rel="nofollow" target="_blank" title="ICP备案号">京ICP备15016152号-6</a></span> <span>六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有</span> </div> </div> </div> </div> <div class="xllindexfooterright left"> <ul> <li> <p style="font-weight: bold;">客服微信</p> <div></div> </li> <li> <p style="font-weight: bold;">服务号</p> <div></div> </li> </ul> </div> </div> </div> <span id="0704024965610down" data-source="7," data-out-id="uq4wY++WB80YjWdgKTyb/SWYBHo283EYAEsJKHMf59rPd9ae02jIg7qKEWbRDrR3," data-f-source-id="7" data-title="Creating a conceptual framework to improve the re‐usability of open geographic data in cities" data-price="20" data-site-name="" data-transnum="24" style="display:none;"></span> <input type="hidden" value="4" id="sourcetype"> <input type="hidden" value="31674" id="journalid"> <input type="hidden" value="1" id="inyn_provide_service_level"> <input type="hidden" value="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com" id="imgcdn"> <input type="hidden" value="1" id="isdeatail"> <input type="hidden" value="" id="syyn_indexed_database"> <input type="hidden" value="" id="servicetype"> <input type="hidden" id="pagename" value="Creating a conceptual framework to improve the re‐usability of open geographic data in cities"/> <input type="hidden" value="thesis_get_original" id="pageIdentification"> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/jquery-1.12.4.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/lwlh_ajax.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/zq.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/common.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/jquery.cookie.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/top.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/tip.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/login.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/down.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/search.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/newmail.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/searchtype.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/user/regist.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/zxs_solor/detail.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://www.zhangqiaokeyan.com/statistics/static/pagecollection.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/tj.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/sse.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/pushbaidu.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/common/history.js"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/util/cookie.js?v=5.7.8"></script> <script type="text/javascript" src="https://cdn.zhangqiaokeyan.com/js/weipu/weipu.js?v=5.7.8"></script> </body> <script> $(function(){ var weiPuStatus = getCookie('WeiPuStatus'); if(weiPuStatus){ tipWeiPuStatus(weiPuStatus); delCookie('WeiPuStatus'); } getFacetKeywordVoInId(); var sourcetype = $("#sourcetype").val(); var inyn_provide_service_level = $("#inyn_provide_service_level").val(); if((sourcetype ==1||sourcetype==4)&&inyn_provide_service_level!=4){ getJournal(); } }) </script> </html>