Messenger RNA Modifications in Plants

Shen Lisha; Liang Zhe; Wong Chui Eng; Yu Hao

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Messenger RNA Modifications in Plants

机译：植物中的信使RNA修饰

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Over 160 distinct RNA modifications are known and collectively termed the epitranscriptome. Some of these modifications have been discovered in mRNA, uncovering a new layer of gene regulation. Transcriptome-wide mapping of epitranscriptomic codes and the discovery of their writers, erasers, and readers that dynamically install, remove, and interpret RNA modifications, respectively, are fundamental to understanding the epitranscriptome. Recent technologies have enabled the transcriptome-wide profiling of several mRNA modifications in Arabidopsis thaliana, providing key insights into regulating these modifications and their effects on plant development. Here we review technological innovations and recent progress in epitranscriptomics, with specific focus on N-6-methyladenosine (m(6)A), 5-methylcytosine (m(5)C), uridylation, and their roles in multiple aspects of plant development.

机译：已知超过160种不同的RNA修饰，并集体称为eptrantarcemom。在mRNA中发现了一些这些修饰，发现了一种新的基因调节层。转录的eAtrAscraptomic代码的范围内映射和他们的作家，擦除剂和读者分别动态安装，移除和解释RNA修饰的读者，是理解eptrackscriptome的基础。最近的技术使拟南芥拟南芥中几种mRNA修饰的转录组谱分析，提供了对调节这些修改的关键见解及其对植物发育的影响。在这里，我们审查了技术创新和近期eptrancemadomics的进展，特别关注N-6-甲基腺苷（M（6）A），5-甲基胞嘧啶（M（5）c），脲基化及其在植物发育的多个方面的作用。

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来源
《Trends in Plant Science》 |2019年第4期|共14页
作者
Shen Lisha; Liang Zhe; Wong Chui Eng; Yu Hao;
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Natl Univ Singapore Temasek Life Sci Lab 1 Res Link Singapore 117604 Singapore;

Natl Univ Singapore Dept Biol Sci 14 Sci Dr 4 Singapore 117543 Singapore;

Natl Univ Singapore Temasek Life Sci Lab 1 Res Link Singapore 117604 Singapore;

Natl Univ Singapore Temasek Life Sci Lab 1 Res Link Singapore 117604 Singapore;

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正文语种 eng
中图分类植物学;
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1. Messenger RNA Modifications in Plants [J] . Shen Lisha, Liang Zhe, Wong Chui Eng, Trends in Plant Science . 2019,第4期

机译：植物中的信使RNA修饰
2. Chemical Modifications Mark Alternatively Spliced and Uncapped Messenger RNAs in Arabidopsis [J] . Vandivier Lee E., Campos Rafael, Kuksa Pavel P., The Plant Cell . 2015,第11期

机译：化学修饰标记拟南芥中的其他剪接和无上限信使RNA。
3. METABOLISM OF PRE-MESSENGER RNA SPLICING COFACTORS - MODIFICATION OF U6 RNA IS DEPENDENT ON ITS INTERACTION WITH U4 RNA [J] . Zerby DB, Patton JR Nucleic Acids Research . 1996,第18期

机译：信使前RNA剪接系数的代谢-U6 RNA的修饰取决于它与U4 RNA的相互作用
4. Identification of plant messenger RNA polyadenylation sites using length-variable second order Markov model [C] . 2011 IEEE International Conference on Systems, Man, and Cybernetics . 2011

机译：使用长度可变的二阶马尔可夫模型鉴定植物信使RNA聚腺苷酸化位点
5. Characterization of exogenous and endogenous plant small RNAs: Discovery of a ubiquitous terminal modification. [D] . Ebhardt, Holger Alexander. 2007

机译：外源性和内源性植物小RNA的表征：无处不在的末端修饰的发现。
6. Chemical Modifications Mark Alternatively Spliced and Uncapped Messenger RNAs in Arabidopsis [O] . Lee E. Vandivier, Rafael Campos, Pavel P. Kuksa, 2015

机译：化学修饰标记拟南芥中的可变剪接和不加盖信使RNA。
7. Metabolism of pre-messenger RNA splicing cofactors: modification of U6 RNA is dependent on its interaction with U4 RNA. [O] . Zerby, D B, Patton, J R 1996

机译：信使前RNA剪接辅因子的代谢：U6 RNA的修饰取决于其与U4 RNA的相互作用。

Messenger RNA Modifications in Plants

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