The Pivotal Role of Ethylene in Plant Growth

Dubois Marieke; Van den Broeck Lisa; Inze Dirk

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The Pivotal Role of Ethylene in Plant Growth

机译：乙烯在植物生长中的关键作用

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Being continuously exposed to variable environmental conditions, plants produce phytohormones to react quickly and specifically to these changes. The phytohormone ethylene is produced in response to multiple stresses. While the role of ethylene in defense responses to pathogens is widely recognized, recent studies in arabidopsis and crop species highlight an emerging key role for ethylene in the regulation of organ growth and yield under abiotic stress. Molecular connections between ethylene and growth-regulatory pathways have been uncovered, and altering the expression of ethylene response factors (ERFs) provides a new strategy for targeted ethylene-response engineering. Crops with optimized ethylene responses show improved growth in the field, opening new windows for future crop improvement. This review focuses on how ethylene regulates shoot growth, with an emphasis on leaves.

机译：连续暴露于可变环境条件，植物产生植物激素以快速，特别是对这些变化进行反应。植物激素乙烯是响应于多重应力而产生的。虽然乙烯在对病原体的防御反应中的作用被广泛认识到，但拟南芥和作物物种的最近研究突出了乙烯在对器官生长和非生物胁迫下的产量调节中的新出现关键作用。已经发现乙烯和生长调节途径之间的分子连接，并改变乙烯响应因子（ERF）的表达为靶向乙烯 - 反应工程提供了一种新的策略。优化乙烯反应的作物显示了该领域的增长，开设了新窗口，以供向未来的作物改进。本综述重点介绍亚乙基如何调节芽增长，重点是叶子。

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来源
《Trends in Plant Science》 |2018年第4期|共13页
作者
Dubois Marieke; Van den Broeck Lisa; Inze Dirk;
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作者单位

Univ Ghent Dept Plant Biotechnol &

Bioinformat B-9052 Ghent Belgium;

Univ Ghent Dept Plant Biotechnol &

Bioinformat B-9052 Ghent Belgium;

Univ Ghent Dept Plant Biotechnol &

Bioinformat B-9052 Ghent Belgium;

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原文格式 PDF
正文语种 eng
中图分类植物学;
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1. The Pivotal Role of Ethylene in Plant Growth [J] . Dubois Marieke, Van den Broeck Lisa, Inze Dirk Trends in Plant Science . 2018,第4期

机译：乙烯在植物生长中的关键作用
2. Role of ethylene signalling in growth and systemic resistance induction by the plant growth-promoting fungus Penicillium viridicatum in Arabidopsis [J] . Journal of Phytopathology . 2017,第7a8期

机译：乙烯信号传导在拟南芥中植物生长促进真菌青霉霉菌的生长和全身性抗性诱导的作用
3. Root-to-Shoot Hormonal Communication in Contrasting Rootstocks Suggests an Important Role for the Ethylene Precursor Aminocyclopropane-1-carboxylic Acid in Mediating Plant Growth under Low-Potassium Nutrition in Tomato [J] . Cristina Martínez-Andújar, Alfonso Albacete, Ascensión Martínez-Pérez, Frontiers in Plant Science . 2016,第12期

机译：对比度砧木的根 - 灌注荷尔蒙通信表明乙烯前体氨基丙烷-1-羧酸在番茄中低钾营养下培养植物生长中的重要作用
4. The pivotal role of malate in root nodule metabolism and legume growth [C] . C. P. Vance, B. Bucciarelli, J. Schulze, International Congress on Nitrogen Fixation . 2002

机译：苹果酸在根瘤结节代谢和豆类生长中的枢转作用
5. Effects of high nighttime temperature and role of plant growth regulators on growth, development and physiology of rice plants. [D] . Mohammed, Abdul Razack. 2009

机译：夜间高温和植物生长调节剂对水稻植物生长，发育和生理的影响。
6. The Pivotal Role of Ethylene in Plant Growth [O] . Marieke Dubois, Lisa Van den Broeck, Dirk Inzé -1

机译：乙烯在植物生长中的关键作用
7. Ethylene Role in Plant Growth, Development and Senescence: Interaction with Other Phytohormones [O] . Noushina Iqbal, Nafees A. Khan, Antonio Ferrante, 2017

机译：乙烯在植物生长，发育和衰老中的作用：与其他植物激素的相互作用
8. The Role of Ethylene in Plant Growth and Development, [R] . abeles,frederick b. 1971

机译：乙烯在植物生长发育中的作用，

The Pivotal Role of Ethylene in Plant Growth

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