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Histomorphometric changes of the fore-stomach of lambs fed with diets containing spineless cactus genotypes resistant to Dactylopius sp.

机译:用含有粘附到DACTYLOPIUS SP的无骨仙人掌基因型的饮食喂养的羊羔前胃的组织形态性变化。

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摘要

The histomorphometric parameters of the fore-stomach epithelium of lambs fed with spineless cactus genotypes resistant to Dactylopius sp. were evaluated. Thirty-two lambs (23.0 +/- 2.06 kg body weight) were distributed in a completely randomized design with four treatments and eight replications. The treatments consisted of the base diet and diets in which part of the elephant grass hay and all ground corn was replaced by the Miuda, IPA-Sertania, or Orelha de Elefante Mexicana (OEM) spineless cacti. The keratin layers of the ruminal epithelium of the animals consuming the spineless cacti Miuda and OEM presented greater thickening relative to the control diet: 47.31, 41.30, and 25.81 mu m, respectively. The heights of the ruminal papillae were higher in the animals that were fed with the OEM spineless cactus. The Miuda spineless cactus caused an enlargement in the keratinized layer of the reticulum epithelium, as well as a decrease in the thickness of the non-keratinized layers. The diet containing OEM spineless cactus resulted in greater thickening of the keratin layer of the omasal epithelium and decreased thickness of the non-keratinized layers. The spineless cacti Miuda and OEM changed the morphology of the fore-stomach epithelium and increased the dry matter intake and weight gain of lambs.
机译:用耐骨仙人掌基因型进料的羔羊前胃上皮的组织形态学参数耐脓仙仙作为SP。评估了。三十二羊羔(23.0 +/- 2.06千克体重)分布在完全随机的设计中,具有四种治疗和八种复制。该治疗组成的是碱饮食和饮食,其中大象草干草和所有地玉米被Miuda,Ipa-sertania或Oreelha de Elefante Mexicana(OEM)替换为无骨头仙人掌。消耗椎骨纤由苗族和OEM的动物瘤胃上皮的角蛋白层相对于对照饮食呈现更大的增厚:47.31,41.30和25.81μm。用OEM无骨仙人掌喂养的动物的瘤胃高度较高。 MIUDA椎骨纤维仙人掌在网状内上皮的角膜化层中引起扩大,以及减少非角化层的厚度。含有OEM无源仙人掌的饮食导致EMASAL上皮的角蛋白层的更大增厚,并降低了非角化层的厚度。无骨仙人掌Miuda和OEM改变了前端上皮的形态,增加了羊羔的干物质摄入量和体重增加。

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