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Anti-mycotoxigenic properties of probiotic Bacillus spp. in Japanese quails

机译:益生菌芽孢杆菌的抗霉菌毒性特性。 在日本鹌鹑

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The current study was conducted to evaluate the anti-mycotoxigenic effects of previously isolatedBacillusspp. in Japanese quails. A total of 240-day-old Japanese quails were assigned in to six treatments and four replicates. Dietary treatments included the following: negative control (basal diet), positive control (basal diet + 2.5 ppm afltatoxin B-1), probiotic treatments (basal diet + 2.5 ppm afltatoxin B-1), and 10(8) cfu/ml of differentBacillusspp. (B. megaterium,B. subtilis, orB. laterosporus) in drinking water and treatment P (basal diet + 2.5 ppm afltatoxin B(1)and 2.5 ppm Polysorb (R)). Body weight gain, feed intake, and feed conversion ratio were not affected by dietary treatments (P > 0.05). Carcass yield significantly increased inB. megateriumandB. subtilistreatments compared with positive control. Supplementation ofB. megateriumsignificantly increased testes, uterus and oviduct weights, skin response to 2,4-dinitro 1-chlorobenzene and phytohemagglutinin, and antibody production against sheep red blood cells (P < 0.05).B. megateriumcould significantly increase bursa weight and decrease liver weight compared with positive control (P < 0.05).B. megaterium,B. laterosporus, and Polysorb treatments significantly decreased H:L and aspartate aminotransferase activity in aflatoxin B(1)fed control (P < 0.05).B. megateriumandB. laterosporussignificantly increased tibia weight, length, radius, index, and ash content compared with positive control (P < 0.05). All dietary additives significantly reduced meat oxidation, total aerobic bacteria, and spore forming bacteria of ileal content compared with positive control (P < 0.05). Ileal lactic acid bacteria significantly increased inB. megateriumtreatment (P < 0.05). Totally,B. megateriummight be a promising probiotic with a comparable afltatoxin B(1)removal potential to commercial toxin binder (Polysorb).
机译:进行目前的研究以评估先前分离的赤霉狼的抗霉菌氧基效应。在日本鹌鹑。共240天历史的日本鹌鹑被分配到六次治疗和四次重复。饮食治疗包括:阴性对照(基础饮食),阳性对照(基础饮食+ 2.5 ppm yltataTaxin b-1),益生菌治疗(基础饮食+ 2.5 ppm yltataTazin b-1),以及10(8)cfu / ml不同的bacillusspp。 (B. MegaTerium,b。枯草芽孢杆菌,Orb。后孢子蛋白)在饮用水和治疗p(基础饮食+ 2.5 ppm ofltatazin b(1)和2.5 ppm polysorb(R))。体重增加,进料摄入和饲料转化率不受膳食处理的影响(p> 0.05)。胴体产量显着增加了INB。 MegaTeriumandb。枯草芽孢油与阳性对照相比。补充。 MegaTium显着增加的睾丸,子宫和输卵管重量,皮肤反应对2,4-二硝基1-氯苯和植物葡萄糖蛋白,以及针对绵羊红细胞的抗体产生(P <0.05).b。与阳性对照相比,MegaTiumcould显着增加Bursa重量和减少肝重(P <0.05).b。 MegaTerium,b。孢子孢孢菌和多冰孢素治疗显着降低,H:L和Asparate氨基转移酶活性在黄曲霉毒素B(1)喂养对照(P <0.05).b。 MegaTeriumandb。与阳性对照相比,稍微植物显着增加胫骨重量,长度,半径,指数和灰分含量(P <0.05)。与阳性对照相比,所有膳食添加剂均显着降低肉氧化,总有氧细菌和孢子形成细菌的细菌(P <0.05)。髂骨乳酸菌显着增加了INB。 MegaTiumTreatment(P <0.05)。完全,b。 MegaTiumMight是一个有前途的益生菌,具有与商业毒素粘合剂(Polysorb)去除潜力的相当的黄萎病毒素B(1)。

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