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Brucellosis in nomadic pastoralists and their goats in two provinces of the eastern Algerian high plateaus

机译:在东阿尔及利亚东部高原东部两省的游牧牧民和他们的山羊的布鲁克病

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A 31-months study was conducted to elucidate the prevalence of brucellosis in nomadic pastoralists and their goats in two provinces of the eastern Algerian high plateaus. Five hundred eight human and 4955 animal sera were screened with the Rose Bengal plate test and the complement fixation test for confirmation. Uterine fluids from aborting goats were subjected to microbiological analyses to determine the biovars responsible for abortions. The overall seroprevalence was 0.98 % among animals and 15.84 % among herds. A significant correlation was recorded between occurrence of brucellosis and herd size (r = 0.4046, P 0.0001) as well as age (chi (2) = 5.809, P = 0.0159) and sex of animals (chi (2) = 20.09, P 0.0001); 89.65 % of human cases were related to positive herds and the infection rate was higher in men (7.6 %) than in women (6 %) and children (0.92 %). Brucella melitensis biovar 3 was the only aetiology of brucellosis-associated abortion in goats of the studied region.
机译:进行了31个月的研究,阐明了在东阿尔及利亚东部高原东部两省的游牧牧民和他们的山羊中的布鲁氏菌病的患病率。 用玫瑰孟加板试验筛选五百八人和4955名动物血清,并进行确认的补体固定试验。 中止山羊的子宫液进行微生物分析,以确定负责堕胎的生物磁士。 总血清透剂在动物中为0.98%,群中的15.84%。 在Brucellosis和鼠群尺寸的发生之间记录显着的相关性(r = 0.4046,p <0.0001)以及年龄(Chi(2)= 5.809,p = 0.0159)和动物性别(Chi(2)= 20.09, P& 0.0001); 89.65%的人类病例与阳性群相关,男性(7.6%)的感染率高于女性(6%)和儿童(0.92%)。 Brucella Melitensis Biovar 3是研究区域山羊唯一的安全性相关堕胎的植物学。

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