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Effects of L-glutamine on rectal temperature and some markers of oxidative stress in Red Sokoto goats during the hot-dry season

机译:热干燥季节红路山羊红外山羊直肠温度及氧化应激的影响的影响

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The experiment investigated the ameliorative effects of l-glutamine administration on rectal temperature (RT), erythrocyte osmotic fragility (EOF), serum antioxidant enzyme activities and malondialdehyde (MDA) concentration in Red Sokoto goats during the hot-dry season. Twenty eight healthy Red Sokoto goats, comprising 14 experimental (administered 0.2 g/kg of l-glutamine dissolved in 10 mL of distilled water, once daily for 21 days) and 14 control (administered equivalent of distilled water) goats served as subjects. Rectal temperature (measured at 6:00, 13:00 and 18:00 h) and blood samples (taken at 8:00 h) were obtained from all subjects weekly, before, during and after l-glutamine administration. Data obtained were compared using one-way repeated-measures ANOVA, followed by Tukey's post-hoc test. The dry-bulb temperature, relative humidity and temperature-humidity index for the study period ranged between 24.0 and 37.5 A degrees C, 26.0 and 84.0% and 73.0 and 86.3, respectively. l-glutamine administration decreased (P 0.05) RT, EOF and MDA and increased superoxide dismutase (SOD) activity in experimental group, compared to controls during weeks 1, 2 and 3. Glutathione peroxidase (GPx) and catalase activities were higher (P 0.05) in the experimental group than in the controls only during week 1 of l-glutamine administration. In conclusion, l-glutamine administration mitigated increases in RT, EOF and serum MDA concentration and enhanced serum SOD, GPx and catalase activities and may be beneficial in heat-stressed goats during the hot-dry season.
机译:该实验研究了在热干燥季节期间,在热干燥季节期间研究了L-谷氨酰胺给药对直肠温度(RT),红细胞渗透脆性(EOF),血清抗氧化酶活性和丙二醛(MDA)浓度的改善作用。二十八个健康的红色Sokoto山羊,包含14个实验(将0.2g / kg溶解在10ml蒸馏水中的L-谷氨酰胺,每天21天一次)和14个对照(施用当量的蒸馏水)山羊作为受试者。直肠温度(6:00,13:00和18:00 h)和血液样本(8:00 h)每周,在L-谷氨酰胺给药之前,期间和之后从所有受试者那里获得。使用单向反复测量Anova进行比较所获得的数据,然后进行Tukey的Hoc测试。研究时期的干泡温度,相对湿度和温度湿度指数分别在24.0和37.5℃,26.0和84.0%和73.0和86.3之间。 L-谷氨酰胺给药降低(P <0.05)RT,EOF和MDA,实验组中的超氧化物歧化酶(SOD)活性增加,与第1周内的对照相比,2和3.谷胱甘肽过氧化物酶(GPX)和过氧化氢酶活性更高( P& 0.05)在实验组中,仅在L-谷氨酰胺给药的第1周期间的对照。总之,L-谷氨酰胺给药缓解在RT,EOF和血清MDA浓度和增强的血清SOD,GPX和过氧化氢酶活性增加,并且在热干燥季节期间可能是有益的。

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