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Biomonitoring Aquatic Environmental Quality in a Marine Protected Area: A Biomarker Approach

机译:海洋保护区生物监测水生环境质量:一种生物标记方法

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摘要

The main aims of the present study, conducted in the framework of the MONIQUA-Egadi Scientific Project, were twofold: first, to make the first step in the development and validation of an ecotoxicological approach for the assessment of marine pollution in coastal environments on the basis of a set of biomarker responses in new sentinel species; and second, to obtain preliminary information on environmental quality in an Italian marine protected area, the Egadi Islands (Sicily). Several cyto-chrome P450-dependent mixed-function oxidase activities were measured in the following sentinel species: rainbow wrasse Coris julis, gastropod limpet Patella caerulea, and sea urchin Paracentrotus lividus. The results suggest that specimens from the Favignana Harbor may be exposed to P450 inducers, whereas most of the other sites seem to share similar environmental quality. The proposed approach has potential for assessment of environmental quality in marine protected areas.
机译:在MONIQUA-Egadi科学项目的框架内进行的本研究的主要目的是双重的:首先,迈出第一步,开发和验证一种生态毒理学方法,以评估沿海地区海洋污染。新的前哨物种中一系列生物标记反应的基础;第二,获得有关意大利海洋保护区埃加迪群岛(西西里岛)环境质量的初步信息。在以下前哨物种中测量了几种细胞色素P450依赖的混合功能氧化酶活性:彩虹濑鱼Coris julis,腹足纲帽贝Pat蝶和海胆Paracentrotus lividus。结果表明,法维尼亚纳港口的标本可能暴露于P450诱导剂,而其他大多数场所似乎都具有相似的环境质量。拟议的方法有潜力评估海洋保护区的环境质量。

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