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首页> 外文期刊>The International journal of oral & maxillofacial implants >Long-Term Results of Endosseous Implants as Retention Elements of Orbital Epitheses, Reconstruction Techniques, and Aftercare Following Radical Tumor Resection
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Long-Term Results of Endosseous Implants as Retention Elements of Orbital Epitheses, Reconstruction Techniques, and Aftercare Following Radical Tumor Resection

机译：内静脉植入物的长期结果作为眶髁的保留元素，重建技术和伴随后瘤肿瘤切除术后

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Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the iong-term results of implants in orbital reconstruction after exenteration. Materials and Methods: From 1998 to 2012, patients undergoing implant-supported rehabilitation after subtotal or total exenteration due to a tumor were included in a retrospective study. All the patients were evaluated for soft tissue reconstruction, irradiation, complications, abutments, hygiene index, implant mobility, and long-term success. Results: Forty-eight patients (aged between 27 and 81 years) were selected. A total of 187 implants were inserted. All the patients were supplied with epitheses after implantation in the long term. Of the 187 implants, nine implants placed on five patients were lost. The mean follow-up period was 34 months (ranging from 6 to 144 months). The 5-year survival rate was 88%. Conclusion: On the basis of this retrospective study of 48 patients with 187 implants, the following observations were made: (1) the 5-year survival of implants in nonradiated bone was 92%, and (2) the 5-year survival of implants in radiated bone was 86%. Extraoral implants should be presented as an option in orbital rehabilitation after exenteration.
机译：目的：本研究的目的是检查过滤后轨道重建中植入物的IONG术语结果。材料和方法：从1998年到2012年，在回顾性的研究中包括患者在伯次或因肿瘤引起的总Exenteration后进行植入康复的患者。所有患者均评估软组织重建，辐照，并发症，基台，卫生指数，植入物流动性和长期成功。结果：选定了四十八名患者（27至81岁之间）。总共插入了187个植入物。在长期植入后，所有患者均在植入后随附。在187名植入物中，损失了5名患者的九个植入物。平均随访时间为34个月（范围从6至144个月）。 5年生存率为88％。结论：在此回顾性研究的基础上48例187例植入物，进行了以下观察结果：（1）非酸骨植入物的5年生存率为92％，（2）植入物的5年生存率在辐射骨中为86％。外部植入物应在出门后作为轨道康复的选项呈现。

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