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New psychoactive substances: a public health issue

机译:新的精神活性物质:公共卫生问题

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The recreational drug scene has evolved dramatically over the last decade with the emergence of new psychoactive substances (NPS) supplementing rather than replacing the known drug repertoire. NPS are natural and synthetic recreational molecules, which mimic the effects of traditional drugs of abuse (TDA) (e.g. cocaine, amphetamine and ecstasy), yet they are not internationally controlled under the United Nations 1961 and 1971 conventions. The wide prevalence of NPS and complex nature inherent in NPS pose public health risks and represent great challenges to policymakers, front-line staff and healthcare professionals (HCPs). Evidence shows that NPS have caused global problems, short- and long-term health harms, and they are 'more than a one night wonder'.
机译:在过去十年中,休闲药物现场的出现在过去十年中出现了新的精神活性物质(NPS),而不是取代已知的药物曲目。 NPS是天然和合成的娱乐分子,其模仿传统滥用药物(TDA)的影响(例如可卡因,安非他明和狂喜),但他们在联合国1961年和1971年的公约下没有国际控制。 NPS的NPS和复杂性质的广泛普遍性造成了公共卫生风险,并为政策制定者,前线员工和医疗保健专业人士(HCP)表示巨大挑战。 证据表明,NPS导致全球问题,短期和长期的健康危害,它们是“超过一个夜晚的奇迹”。

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