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首页> 外文期刊>Western journal of nursing research >Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Predictors Among US Adults Aged 18 to 45 by Sexual Orientation
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Human Papillomavirus Vaccine Predictors Among US Adults Aged 18 to 45 by Sexual Orientation

机译：通过性取向，美国成年人中的人乳头瘤病毒疫苗预测因素在18至45岁以上

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摘要

Despite increased incidence rates of human papillomavirus (HPV)-associated cancers among sexual minorities, their HPV vaccine uptake remains suboptimal. This cross-sectional, correlational study aimed to investigate factors associated with HPV vaccination among a nationally representative sample of U.S. young adults by sexual orientation. We used the 2014 to 2017 Behavioral Risk Factor Surveillance System data for adults aged 18 to 45 years. HPV vaccination initiation was associated with being female and Hispanic, having higher educational attainment, and having ever been tested for HIV, whereas completion was associated with being female and non-Hispanic White and having higher educational attainment. Compared with those who reported identifying as straight, the lesbian or gay respondents were found to have been less likely not to complete the series. Providers should play a crucial part in addressing missed opportunities for HPV vaccination by implementing culturally competent communication strategies to empower sexual minorities to make informed HPV vaccine decisions.
机译：尽管性少数群体中的人乳头瘤病毒（HPV）癌症发生的发病率增加，但其HPV疫苗摄取仍然是次优。这种横截面的相关研究，旨在调查通过性取向的美国年轻成年人的国家代表性样本中与HPV疫苗接种相关的因素。我们利用2014年至2017年的行为风险因子监测系统数据，为18至45岁的成人。 HPV疫苗接种启动与女性和西班牙裔有关，具有更高的教育程度，并曾经考验过艾滋病毒，而完成与女性和非西班牙裔白色和高等教育程度有关。与报告称为直的人的人相比，发现女同性恋或同性恋受访者的可能性不太可能没有完成该系列。提供商应通过实施文化称职的宣传策略来赋予性少数群体来提出知情HPV疫苗决策，发挥关键部分。

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