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首页> 外文期刊>World journal of gastroenterology : >CT colonography after incomplete colonoscopy in subjects with positive faecal occult blood test.
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CT colonography after incomplete colonoscopy in subjects with positive faecal occult blood test.

机译:CT结肠术后受试者在粪便血清血液试验中的受试者中。

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AIM: To report our experience with computed tomography colonography (CTC) systematically performed in subjects with positive faecal occult blood test (FOBT) and an incomplete colonoscopy in the setting of a population-based screening for colorectal cancer (CRC). METHODS: From April 2006 to April 2007, 43290 individuals (age range 50-70) who adhered to the regional screening program for the prevention of CRC underwent immunochemical FOBT. FOBT was positive in 1882 subjects (4.3%). 1463 (77.7%) of these subjects underwent colonoscopy, 903 performed in a single center. Of 903 colonoscopies 65 (7.2%) were incomplete. Forty-two of these subjects underwent CTC. CTC was performed with a 16-MDCT scanner after standard bowel prep (polyethyleneglycole) in both supine and prone position. Subjects whose CTC showed polyps or masses were referred to the endoscopist for repeat colonoscopy under sedation or underwent surgery. Per-lesion and per-segment positive predictive values (PPV) were calculated. RESULTS: Twenty-one (50%) of 42 CTCs showed polyps or masses. Fifty-five of these subjects underwent a repeat colonoscopy, whereas 2 subjects underwent surgery for colonic masses of indeterminate nature. Four subjects refused further examinations. CTC correctly identified 2 colonic masses and 20 polyps. PPV for masses or polyps greater than 9 mm was of 87.5%. Per-lesion and per-segment PPV were, respectively, 83.3% and 83.3% for polyps greater or equal to 10 mm, and 77.8% and 85.7% for polyps of 6-9 mm. CONCLUSION: In the context of a screening program for CRC based on FOBT, CTC shows high per-segment and per-lesion PPV for colonic masses and polyps greater than 9 mm. Therefore, CTC has the potential to become a useful technique for evaluation of the non visualized part of the colon after incomplete colonoscopy.
机译:目的:报告我们在具有正粪便潜血(FOBT)的受试者中系统地进行的计算机断层摄影结肠摄影(CTC)的经验以及不完全结肠镜检查的结肠直肠癌(CRC)的筛查。方法:从2006年4月到2007年4月,43290个个人(50-70岁)遵守区域筛查计划,用于预防CRC接受免疫化学FOBT。在1882名受试者(4.3%)中,FOBT是阳性的。 1463(77.7%)这些受试者接受了结肠镜检查,903在单个中心进行。 903个结肠镜65(7.2%)不完整。这些受试者中的四十二次接受了CTC。在仰卧和俯卧位,用16-MDCT扫描仪进行CTC进行,均匀和俯卧位。 CTC显示息肉或肿块的受试者被称为在镇静或接受手术下重复结肠镜检查的内窥镜检查。计算每损伤和每段阳性预测值(PPV)。结果:二十一(50%)42个CTC显示息肉或群众。这些受试者中的五十五次经历了重复的结肠镜检查,而2受试者接受过肠道群体的手术不确定的性质。四个科目拒绝进一步考试。 CTC正确识别了2个结肠群和20个息肉。大于9毫米的质量或息肉的PPV为87.5%。对于6-9毫米的息肉,息肉的每种病变和每段PPV分别为83.3%和83.3%,息肉,77.8%和85.7%。结论:在基于FOBT的CRC的筛选方案的背景下,CTC显示出高于9mm的结肠质量和息肉的每段和每病变PPV。因此,CTC具有在不完全结肠镜检查后评价结肠的非可视化部分的有用技术。

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