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From Golden Water to Salvation: Tsunami-affected Libraries in Sri Lanka

机译：从金色的水到救恩：斯里兰卡受海啸影响的图书馆

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摘要

The Indian Ocean tsunami of 26 December 2004 caused extensive damage, particularly in Indonesia and Sri Lanka, but also in Malaysia, Thailand, India, Maldives, Myanmar, Kenya and Tanzania. The paper surveys the impact made by the tsunami on libraries and information services in Sri Lanka, where over 300 libraries and reading rooms were affected by the disaster. Physical damage varied from complete destruction of library buildings to water damage of collections. In the face of heavy loss of life and devastation of infrastructure, it is not surprising that the rescue of library materials did not receive priority. Nevertheless, the National Library and National Archives began immediate efforts to educate librarians and the public about basic methods of conservation of tsunami-damaged materials. A programme was launched to rehabilitate libraries devastated by the tsunami, with the country's leading institutions and organizations in the field of library and information services coming together to form an umbrella organisation called the Sri Lanka Disaster Management Committee for Library, Information Services and Archives (SL DMC for LISA). Short-, medium- and long-term plans for library reconstruction have been developed and are described. It is expected to take between five and ten years to complete the programme of rebuilding and rehabilitation, but the result should be a modern network of libraries, operating within an improved general infrastructure.
机译：2004年12月26日的印度洋海啸造成了广泛的破坏，特别是在印度尼西亚和斯里兰卡，在马来西亚，泰国，印度，马尔代夫，缅甸，肯尼亚和坦桑尼亚也造成了严重破坏。该论文调查了海啸对斯里兰卡图书馆和信息服务业的影响，斯里兰卡有300多个图书馆和阅览室受灾。物理损坏从完全破坏图书馆建筑物到馆藏对水的破坏不等。面对严重的生命损失和基础设施的破坏，图书馆资料的抢救没有得到优先重视也就不足为奇了。尽管如此，国家图书馆和国家档案馆仍开始立即努力，以教育图书馆员和公众有关保护海啸受损材料的基本方法。启动了一项计划，以恢复遭受海啸破坏的图书馆，该国图书馆和信息服务领域的领先机构和组织汇聚在一起，组成了一个总括组织，称为斯里兰卡图书馆，信息服务和档案馆灾难管理委员会（SL） DMC for LISA）。已经制定并描述了图书馆重建的短期，中期和长期计划。预计将需要五到十年的时间才能完成重建和修复计划，但是结果应该是在改进的一般基础架构内运作的现代图书馆网络。

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