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首页> 外文期刊>History of psychiatry >Humane treatment versus means of control: coercive measures in Norwegian high-security psychiatry, 1895-1978
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Humane treatment versus means of control: coercive measures in Norwegian high-security psychiatry, 1895-1978

机译:人文治疗与控制手段:挪威高安全精神病学的强制措施,1895-1978

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摘要

This article analyses the use of coercive measures in two national institutions for high-security psychiatry in Norway - Kriminalasylet (Criminal Asylum) and Reitgjerdet - during the period 1895-1978. Historical study of coercion in psychiatry is a fruitful approach to new insight into the moral and ethical considerations within the institutions. We approach the topic through a qualitative study of patient case files and ward reports from the institutions' archives, as well as a comprehensive quantification of the coercive measures used. The data show shifting considerations of humane treatment and changes in the respect for human dignity in the institutions' practices. They also show that technological developments, such as the introduction of new psychopharmaceuticals, did not necessarily lead to higher standards of treatment.
机译:本文分析了在1895年至1978年期间在挪威 - Kriminalasylet(犯罪庇护)和Reitgjerdet的两个国家高安全性精神病机构中使用强制措施。 精神病学胁迫的历史研究是一种富有成效的新洞察力融入机构内道德和道德考虑的方法。 我们通过对机构档案的患者案例文件和沃德报告的定性研究来解决主题,以及综合量化使用的胁迫措施。 该数据显示了人道治疗的思考和在机构实践中尊重人类尊严的变化。 他们还表明,技术发展,如引入新的精神救球人士,并不一定导致更高的治疗标准。

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