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Antiadhesion Herbs

机译:抗粘附草药

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摘要

Herbal medicines that block bacteria or cancer cells from adhering to their target cells offer a novel therapeutic approach. These medicines can potentially help prevent and treat a range of infections or cancers. Vaccinium macrocarpon (cranberry) is the best-studied of these medicines. It has been shown to be useful both in prevention and treatment of urinary-tract infection in some patients. There is growing interest in using cranberry or its close relatives-V. angustifolium or V. corym-bosum (blueberry); V. myrtillus (bilberry); and V. ovalifolium, V. ovatum, or V. parvifolium (huckleberry)-to block Helico-bacter pylori and Streptococcus spp. adhesion. Camellia sinensis (tea) also has promise as an antiadhesion agent, particularly against Streptococcus mutans. Other herbs with antiadhesion effects in vitro or in animal studies include Panax ginseng (Asian ginseng), Artemisia capillaris (yin-chen wormwood), Humulus lupulus (hops), propolis, Asarum sieboldii (xi xin), Asarum canadense (wild ginger), Asarum europaeum (European wild ginger), Cladosiphon okmuranus (mozuku), Fucus vesiculosus (bladderwrack), and Fucus evanescens.
机译:阻止细菌或癌细胞粘附至靶细胞的草药提供了一种新颖的治疗方法。这些药物可以潜在地帮助预防和治疗各种感染或癌症。 Vaccinium macrocarpon(蔓越莓)是这些药物中研究最好的。它已显示出对某些患者的尿路感染的预防和治疗都是有用的。人们对使用蔓越莓或其近亲V越来越感兴趣。 Angustifolium或V. corym-bosum(蓝莓); V. myrtillus(越桔);和卵圆形叶形虫,卵形叶形虫或小叶形叶菌(哈克贝利)以阻止幽门螺杆菌和链球菌。附着力。山茶(茶)也有望作为抗粘连剂,尤其是对变形链球菌的抗粘连剂。在体外或动物研究中具有抗粘连作用的其他草药包括人参(Asian ginseng)(亚洲人参),毛蒿(Artemisia capillaris)(银陈艾草),Hum草(Humpulus lupulus(hops)),蜂胶,细辛(Asarum sieboldii)(西欣),细辛(Asarum canadense)(野生姜),欧洲细辛(Asarum europaeum)(欧洲野生生姜),克拉多芬(Cladosiphon okmuranus),墨角藻(Fusus vesiculosus)(膀胱残渣)和墨角藻(Fusus evanescens)。

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