...
【24h】

Atrial myxomas and thrombi: comparison of imaging features on CT.

机译:心房粘液瘤和血栓:CT影像学特征的比较。

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           

摘要

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of our study was to compare the imaging features of atrial myxomas and thrombi using CT and to assess the accuracy of CT for determining the origin of myxomas in comparison with surgical findings. MATERIALS AND METHODS: From July 2006 until June 2008, 23 patients (15 women, eight men; mean age, 63 +/- 14 years) with atrial myxomas (n = 13) and thrombi (n = 11) who underwent dual-source CT coronary angiography were included in this retrospective study. Two independent and blinded readers evaluated quantitative (CT attenuation and size) and qualitative (location, origin, shape, mobility, prolapse, and calcifications) parameters at CT. The shape and origin of myxomas were compared with the findings at surgery. RESULTS: No significant differences regarding the CT attenuation of myxomas in comparison with thrombi were found (43 +/- 14 HU vs 57 +/- 30 HU; p = 0.23). Myxomas were significantly larger than thrombi (33 +/- 16 mm vs 21 +/- 7 mm; p < 0.05). The lesions were found equally in the left and right atria (p = 0.11). The origin (p < 0.001), shape (p < 0.05), mobility (p < 0.01), and occurrence of prolapse (p < 0.01) differed significantly between the lesions. Calcifications did not differ between the lesions (p = 0.2). In comparison with surgery, the origin of myxomas was correctly evaluated by CT in 11 of 13 patients (fossa ovalis, n = 5; interatrial septum, n = 4; and lateral atrial wall, n = 2), whereas CT misclassified the origin of two myxomas (posterior and lateral wall left atria at CT vs fossa ovalis at surgery). CONCLUSION: Atrial myxomas and thrombi can be differentiated by their distinguishing features of size, origin, shape, mobility, and prolapse. CT is accurate in determining the origin of myxomas but may fail in some cases.
机译:目的:本研究的目的是比较使用CT对心房粘液瘤和血栓的影像学特征,并与手术结果相比,评估CT确定粘液瘤起源的准确性。材料与方法:从2006年7月至2008年6月,接受双源治疗的23例房性粘液瘤(n = 13)和血栓(n = 11)患者(15名女性,8名男性;平均年龄63 +/- 14岁)。这项回顾性研究包括CT冠状动脉造影。两名独立且不知情的读者评估了CT的定量(CT衰减和大小)和定性(位置,来源,形状,迁移率,脱垂和钙化)参数。将粘液瘤的形状和起源与手术时的发现进行了比较。结果:粘液瘤的CT衰减与血栓相比无显着差异(43 +/- 14 HU vs 57 +/- 30 HU; p = 0.23)。粘液瘤明显大于血栓(33 +/- 16 mm vs 21 +/- 7 mm; p <0.05)。在左心房和右心房中平均发现病变(p = 0.11)。病变之间的起源(p <0.001),形状(p <0.05),活动性(p <0.01)和脱垂的发生(p <0.01)显着不同。病变之间的钙化没有差异(p = 0.2)。与手术相比,粘液瘤的起源已通过CT正确评估了13例患者中的11例(卵圆窝,n = 5;房间隔,n = 4;房外侧壁,n = 2),而CT误诊了两种粘液瘤(CT术中卵圆窝与手术中卵圆形窝的左心房后壁和侧壁)。结论:心房粘液瘤和血栓可通过其大小,起源,形状,活动性和脱垂的区别特征来区分。 CT在确定粘液瘤的起源方面是准确的,但在某些情况下可能会失败。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号