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Concurrent binge drinking and depression among Canadian youth: Prevalence, patterns, and suicidality

机译:加拿大青少年同时暴饮酒和抑郁:患病率,行为方式和自杀倾向

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This study compared differences in risk for suicidality among youth living in the community who met criteria for comorbid depression and binge drinking, depression without binge drinking, and binge drinking without depression relative to a reference group with neither condition. Logistic regression analysis was used to analyze data from the Canadian Community Health Survey, Cycle 3.1 (CCHS 3.1, 2005): a cross-sectional survey of respondents from the Canadian population. To restrict the sample to youth, respondents were excluded who were younger than 15 or older than 24 years. Over 17,000 respondents were assessed to determine whether they met criteria for depression, binge drinking, the comorbid condition, or neither condition (reference group). Binge drinking was defined as five drinks or more on an occasion. The 12-month prevalence rates for comorbid binge drinking and depression were 2.7% for male respondents and 2.1% for female respondents. When adjusted for demographic factors and when compared with the reference group, the risk of suicidality was increased for the depressed group (odds ratio [OR] 5.23, 95% confidence interval [CI]: 3.34-8.2) and the comorbid group (OR 6.28, 95% CI: 3.68-10.70), but not for the binge-drinking group. With the exception of increasing age, sociodemographic factors were not correlates of comorbidity. In conclusion, binge drinking was not associated with an increased risk of suicidality among Canadian youth living in the community, although depression and comorbidity were associated with suicidality.
机译:这项研究比较了相对于没有条件的参照人群,居住在社区中符合抑郁和暴饮暴食,无暴饮暴食和无抑郁暴饮的青年人自杀倾向的差异。使用逻辑回归分析来分析来自加拿大社区健康调查,周期3.1(CCHS 3.1,2005)的数据:这是对来自加拿大人口的受访者的横断面调查。为了将样本限制为青年,排除了15岁以下或24岁以上的受访者。对超过17,000名受访者进行了评估,以确定他们是否符合抑郁,暴饮暴食,合并症或不符合的标准(参考组)。暴饮暴食被定义为偶尔喝五杯或更多。男性受访者的12个月共病暴饮和抑郁症患病率为2.7%,女性受访者的2.1%。调整了人口统计学因素后,与参考组进行比较,抑郁组(赔率[OR] 5.23,95%置信区间[CI]:3.34-8.2)和合并症组(OR 6.28)的自杀风险增加。 ,95%CI:3.68-10.70),但不适合暴饮人群。除年龄增长外,社会人口统计学因素与合并症无关。总之,尽管抑郁和合并症与自杀性有关,但是暴饮暴饮与居住在该社区的加拿大青年中自杀倾向的增加没有关系。

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