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Should mood during intravenous alcohol administration be studied as a bi- or unipolar phenomenon? a pilot study.

机译:是否应该将静脉注射酒精期间的情绪研究为双极性或单极性现象?初步研究。

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摘要

In this study, alcohol was administered intravenously to study whether its effects on mood should preferably be studied as a bi- or unipolar phenomenon. This was studied in a double-blind, placebo-balanced, design on six healthy male volunteers. Of the three bipolar aspects of mood (calmness, activity, and pleasantness), only calmness was significantly affected by intravenous alcohol. In contrast, there were significant differences between alcohol and placebo for five of the six unipolar indexes. This support the hypothesis that subjective effects of alcohol on mood are preferably studied with self-ratings that allows positive and negative aspects to be analyzed separately. Further, our data suggest that the effects of alcohol are primarily on negative aspects of mood rather than on positive.
机译:在这项研究中,酒精是通过静脉内给药来研究其对情绪的影响是否应优选以双极性或单极性现象进行研究。对六名健康男性志愿者进行了双盲,安慰剂平衡的设计研究。在情绪的三个双相性方面(平静,活动和愉悦),静脉注射酒精只会显着影响平静。相反,对于六个单极性指标中的五个,酒精和安慰剂之间存在显着差异。这支持以下假设:优选通过自我评估来研究酒精对情绪的主观影响,从而可以分别分析积极和消极方面。此外,我们的数据表明,酒精的影响主要是情绪的消极方面,而不是积极的方面。

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