首页> 外文期刊>Zoological Journal of the Linnean Society >Olfactory-like neurons are present in the forehead of common cuttlefish, Sepia officinalis Linnaeus, 1758 9Cephalopoda: Sepiidae)
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Olfactory-like neurons are present in the forehead of common cuttlefish, Sepia officinalis Linnaeus, 1758 9Cephalopoda: Sepiidae)

机译:嗅觉类似的神经元存在于普通墨鱼的额头上,棕褐色officinalis linnaeus,1758 9Cephalopoda:Sepiidae)

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摘要

According to the literature, the cuttlefish, Sepia officinalis, possesses a specialized olfactory organ and cells, located in olfactory ventral pits. In this study, the location of olfactory receptor neurons (ORNs) at the cellular level was determined using cellular morphology and immunohistochemistry. An antiserum against PBP3 was used as a marker to identify ORN-like cells in cuttlefish after validation for specificity to cephalopod ORN cells in the common octopus, Octopus vulgaris. The results show that ORN-like cells in S. officinalis were not found in the ventral pits, suckers or the mouth lips. Instead, ORN-like cells were found scattered in the forehead, between the eyes. The absence of ORNlike cells in a pit in S. officinalis and the sharing of four similar types of ORN cells with the squid and octopus lineages suggest that this might be a later innovation in olfaction and is probably associated with the specialized lifestyle of these later evolved cephalopods. Together, this evidence suggests a diversification of ORN cell types in Coleoidea, which did not occur in Nautiloidea, which might have preceded the diversification of the Coleoidea.
机译:根据文献,乌贼属乌贼属officinalis拥有专门的嗅觉器官和细胞,位于嗅腹坑中。在该研究中,使用细胞形态和免疫组织化学测定细胞水平的嗅觉受体神经元(ORNS)的位置。对PBP3的抗血清用作标记物,以验证在常见的章鱼中的Cephalopod Orn细胞中的特异性后墨鱼在墨鱼中的斑块细胞。结果表明,在腹侧坑,吸盘或嘴唇嘴唇中没有发现officinalis的orn样细胞。相反,在眼睛之间,发现在额头中散射斑块的细胞。在S. Officinalis中的坑中没有ornlike细胞和与鱿鱼和章鱼谱系的四种类似类型的Orn细胞共享表明这可能是嗅觉的后来的创新,并且可能与这些后来的专业生活方式相关联头顶opods。这一证据表明,在核糖叶中没有发生的植物藻菊酯的多样化,这可能在植物园的多样化之前。

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