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Downregulation of melanogenesis: drug discovery and therapeutic options

机译:黑素生物的下调:药物发现和治疗选择

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摘要

Melanin, primarily responsible in humans for hair, eye and skin pigmentation, is produced by melanocytes through a process called melanogenesis. However, the abnormal accumulation of melanin causes dermatological problems such as cafe-au-lait macules ephelides (freckles), solar lentigo (age spots) and melasma, as well as cancer and vitiligo. Hence the regulation of melanogenesis is very important for treating hyperpigmentary disorders. Numerous antimelanogenic agents that target tyrosinase activity and/or stability, melanosome maturation, transfer and trafficking, or melanogenesis-related signaling pathways have been developed. This article reviews recent advances in research and development of human tyrosinase and melanogenesis-related signaling pathway inhibitors. Attempts have been made to provide a complete description of the mechanism of action of inhibitors on various melanogenesis signaling pathways.
机译:Melanin主要负责人类的头发,眼睛和皮肤色素沉着,通过Melanocytes通过称为素化的过程产生。 然而,黑色素的异常积累导致皮肤病学问题,例如Cafe-Au-Lait蛋白蛋白酶蛋白酶(雀斑),太阳味素(年龄斑点)和黑阵发,以及癌症和白癜风。 因此,对糖生成的调节对于治疗超景体病症非常重要。 已经开发出靶向酪氨酸酶活性和/或稳定性,黑素体成熟,转移和贩运或糖生成相关的信号传导途径的许多抗致原因。 本文审查了人酪氨酸酶和糖素生成相关信号传导途径抑制剂的最近研究和开发的进展。 已经尝试提供抑制剂对各种黑素生成信号传导途径的作用机制的完整描述。

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  • 来源
    《Drug discovery today》 |2017年第2期|共17页
  • 作者单位

    Univ Bonn PharmaCtr Bonn Inst Pharmaceut Inst Pharmaceut Chem 1 Immenburg 4 D-53121 Bonn;

    Chungnam Natl Univ Coll Pharm Daejeon 34134 South Korea;

    Chungnam Natl Univ Coll Pharm Daejeon 34134 South Korea;

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  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 药学;
  • 关键词

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