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Inotuzumab ozogamicin for the treatment of patients with acute lymphocytic leukemia

机译:Inotuzumab ozogamicin用于治疗急性淋巴细胞白血病患者

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摘要

Inotuzumab ozogamicin is an antibody-drug conjugate comprised of a humanized anti-CD22 monoclonal antibody conjugated to calicheamicin, a cytotoxic antibiotic agent. Inotuzumab ozogamicin binds to CD22-expressing tumor cells, resulting in apoptotic cell death. Based on the results of the pivotal, phase III INO-VATE trial in acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), approval of inotuzumab ozogamicin was recently granted for the treatment of patients with relapsed or refractory ALL, a group that otherwise has a poor prognosis with standard chemotherapy. Several ongoing clinical trials are now testing whether outcomes can be further improved by combining inotuzumab ozogamicin with low-dose chemotherapy or by including inotuzumab ozogamicin in the front-line setting. In this article we discuss the preclinical, clinical and safety data of inotuzumab ozogamicin.
机译:Inotuzumab ozogamicin是一种抗体 - 药物缀合物,其包含与Calicoxic抗生素缀合的人源化的抗CD22单克隆抗体,一种细胞毒性抗生素。 Inotuzumab ozogamicin与表达CD22的肿瘤细胞结合,导致凋亡细胞死亡。 基于急性淋巴细胞白血病(全部)的枢轴,III期III型反转试验的结果,最近批准oinuzumab ozogamicin的批准用于治疗复发或难治性的患者,这是一个否则标准预后差的组 化疗。 现在,几次持续的临床试验现在通过将inotuzumab ozogamicin与低剂量化学疗法组合或通过在前线设置中包含inotuzumab ozogamicin来测试结果是否可以进一步改善。 在本文中,我们讨论了inotuzumab ozogamicin的临床前,临床和安全数据。

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