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首页> 外文期刊>Drug and alcohol review >Older Australians' perceptions of alcohol‐related harms and low‐risk alcohol guidelines
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Older Australians' perceptions of alcohol‐related harms and low‐risk alcohol guidelines

机译：澳大利亚旧的澳大利亚人对酗酒有关的看法和低风险的酒精指南

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Abstract Introduction and Aims Australia has an ageing population. Given the concomitant increase in the numbers and proportion of risky drinkers among older adults, research examining contributory factors is a priority. The current study examined older adults' estimates of the NHMRC low‐risk drinking guidelines, consumption patterns and associated harms and self‐identification of drinking type. Design and Methods Data from respondents aged 50+ years ( N = 11?886) in the 2016 National Drug Strategy Household Survey were subjected to secondary analyses. Estimates of low‐risk drinking levels, perceived level of harm from current drinking, self‐identification of drinking type and awareness of standard drinks and labelling were included. Data were examined for those aged 50–59?years and 60+. Results Seventeen percent of older Australians drank at both long‐term and short‐term risk levels. Approximately 39% of males and 11% of females overestimated the long‐term low‐risk levels and 54% of males and 20% of females overestimated the short‐term low‐risk levels. Overestimation was highest among risky drinkers. Most older risky drinkers were aware of standard drinks and labelling; however, less than half perceived their drinking as harmful, instead identifying as social drinkers. Discussion and Conclusions Although substantial gaps are evident in older respondents' estimates of low‐risk drinking, additional public awareness campaigns are likely to be of limited use. Older peoples' engagement with the public health system presents ‘windows of opportunity’ to provide targeted, age‐appropriate harm reduction strategies. Appropriate intervention and policy responses are required to direct resources to this emerging area of concern.
机译：摘要介绍和AIMS澳大利亚人口老龄化。鉴于老年人风险饮酒者的数量和比例伴随，研究审查贡献因素是优先事项。目前的研究审查了老年人对NHMRC低风险饮酒准则，消费模式和相关危害以及饮酒类型的自我鉴定的估计。 2016年国家药物战略居民调查中50多年（n = 11？886）的受访者的设计和方法进行二次分析。估计低风险饮酒水平，感知当前饮酒的危害程度，包括饮酒类型的自我鉴定以及标准饮料的认识和标签。为50-59岁的人进行了审查了数据，年龄较少60岁。结果17％的旧澳大利亚人在长期和短期风险水平下喝了。大约39％的男性和11％的女性高估了长期低危水平，54％的男性和20％的女性高估短期低风险水平。风险饮酒者的高估是最高的。大多数较老的风险饮酒者都知道标准饮料和标签;然而，不到一半的感知他们的饮酒是有害的，而是识别为社交饮酒者。讨论和结论虽然老受访者在低风险饮酒的估计中显而易见，但额外的公众意识运动可能是有限的。年龄较大的人民与公共卫生系统的参与呈现“机会Windows”，以提供有针对性的年龄适当的伤害策略。需要适当的干预和政策答复，以将资源指向这一新兴的关注领域。

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