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首页> 外文期刊>Drugs: education, prevention, and policy >Can it really be this black and white? An analysis of the relative importance of ethnic group and other sociodemographic factors to patterns of drug use and related risk among young Londoners
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Can it really be this black and white? An analysis of the relative importance of ethnic group and other sociodemographic factors to patterns of drug use and related risk among young Londoners

机译：它真的是这种黑色和白色吗？ 族裔群体和其他社会渗塑因素对年轻伦敦人毒品利用模式及相关风险的相对重要性分析

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摘要

Two hundred regular users of illegal drugs, aged 16-20, were recruited by peers in ten further education colleges across inner London. Data collected by self-completion questionnaire are presented on patterns of cigarette, alcohol, cannabis, stimulant and other drug use among White, Black and Asian ethnic groups. Multiple and logistic regression analyses are undertaken to study the relative significance of potential sociodemographic predictors of drug-related risk.Age, gender and educational attainment are all identified as being associated with some aspects of risk, but found to be much less influential than ethnic group. Young White people are found to be at particularly high risk,in relation to levels of consumption of cigarettes, alcohol and cannabis, age of first use, and in lifetime prevalence rates for stimulant and other drugs. The contrast is particularly stark when comparison is made with young Black people. These findings are confirmed when additionally controlling for socioeconomic deprivation variables in a subsample of 179 for whom such data were available. Ethnic group proved to be the most influential predictor of drug use, while deprivation was commonly associated with drug problems. The representativeness of these findings is considered and possible implications for further study are discussed.
机译：21岁的非法毒品的普通用户是在内伦敦十大进一步教育学院的同行招募的。通过自我完成问卷收集的数据显示在白色，黑和亚洲民族中的卷烟，酒精，大麻，兴奋剂和其他药物使用模式上。进行多元和逻辑回归分析，研究潜在的毒品相关风险的潜在社会学预测因子的相对意义.age，性别和教育程度都被确定为与风险的某些方面相关，但发现与族裔的有影响力不那么有影响力。年轻白人被发现特别高的风险，与卷烟，酒精和大麻的消费水平相比，兴奋剂和其他药物的寿命流行率。当与年轻黑人进行比较时，对比特别呈现。当另外控制可获得此类数据的179个中的社会经济剥夺变量时，确认这些调查结果。民族被证明是药物使用最有影响力的预测因子，而剥夺常见于毒品问题。考虑了这些发现的代表性，并讨论了对进一步研究的可能影响。

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