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New narratives of development work? Making sense of social entrepreneurs' development narratives across time and economies

机译:新叙事的发展工作? 跨越时代和经济体的社会企业家的发展叙事感

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This article views social entrepreneurship as a relatively new model for achieving sustainable development. It also identifies development narratives that social entrepreneurs (SEs) construct to represent and promote their work as an important research gap in development studies. Drawing on the development and narratology literature, and employing computational linguistics (CL) techniques, this article compares the development narratives of 1076 Ashoka SEs across two periods (2009-2013 and 1994-1998) and two economies (developing and developed). CL analyses reveal important themes that characterize the identity, framing and orientations of development SEs across time and economies. The findings demonstrate how SE development narratives i) tend to be more pragmatic and solution-centric, and contain less political ideology than conventional development narratives, ii) combine extant development ideas and models but reframe them in new ways to address contemporary, complex development challenges, and iii) reflect a 'bottom-up' approach that encourages local ownership and collaborations with various social and economic sectors to achieve development goals. Overall, this study identifies the increasing importance of SEs in the development industry and reveals new aspects of SEs their latent political framing, collective-utilitarian identities, and topical areas that require further research via development narratives. (C) 2018 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
机译:本文将社会创业视为实现可持续发展的相对新模式。它还确定了社会企业家(SES)构建以代表和促进其工作作为发展研究的重要研究差距的发展叙述。借鉴发展和叙事学文献,采用计算语言学(CL)技术,本文将1076 Ashoka SE的发展叙述(2009-2013和1994-1998)和两项经济(发展和发展)进行了比较。 CL分析揭示了表征在时间和经济体的发展SE的身份,框架和方向的重要主题。调查结果表明,SE发展叙述I)倾向于更加务实和解决方案,含有较少的政治思想,而不是传统的发展叙述,即将现存的开发思想和模型结合起来,但却以新的方式来解决当代,复杂的发展挑战的新方法和III)反映了“自下而上”的方法,鼓励当地所有权和与各种社会和经济部门的合作,实现发展目标。总体而言,本研究确定了SES在开发行业中的重要性,并揭示了他们潜在的政治框架,集体 - 功利主义的身份和通过发展叙述进一步研究的局部区域的新方面。 (c)2018年elestvier有限公司保留所有权利。

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