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Serial C-13-based flux analysis of an L-phenylalanine-producing E-coli strain using the sensor reactor

机译:使用传感器反应器对产生L-苯丙氨酸的大肠杆菌菌株进行基于C-13的连续通量分析

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摘要

With the aid of the recently developed Sensor reactor system, a series of three subsequent C-13 labeling experiments was performed mirroring the L-phenylalanine (L-Phe) production phase of a recombinant E. coli strain that was cultivated under industry-like conditions in a 300 L bioreactor. On the basis of the data from NMR labeling analysis, three subsequent flux patterns were successfully derived monitoring the L-Phe formation (luring an observation window from 14 to 23.3 h process time. Linear programming was performed to identify optimal flux patterns for L-Phe formation. Additionally, flux sensitivity analysis was used to identify the most promising metabolic engineering target. As a result, high rates of phosphoenolpyruvate (PEP) to pyruvate (PYR) conversion were identified as the most important reason for deterioration of the L-Phe/glucose yield from 20 to finally 11 mol %. Considering the characteristics of the enzyme kinetics involved, the working hypothesis was formulated that phosphoenolpyruvate synthase activity was increasingly hampered by rising oxaloacetate and 2-oxoglutarate concentrations, while at the same time pyruvate kinase activity arose due to activation by fructose 1,6-diphosphate. Hence, pps overexpression should be performed to optimize the existing production strain.
机译:借助最近开发的传感器反应器系统,进行了一系列的三个后续C-13标记实验,以反映在工业条件下培养的重组大肠杆菌菌株的L-苯丙氨酸(L-Phe)生产阶段。在300公升的生物反应器中根据NMR标记分析的数据,成功地获得了三个后续的通量模式,以监测L-Phe的形成(在14到23.3 h的处理时间中观察窗口的变化。进行线性编程,以确定L-Phe的最佳通量模式此外,通量敏感性分析被用来确定最有希望的代谢工程靶点,因此,高比例的磷酸烯醇丙酮酸(PEP)到丙酮酸(PYR)的转化被认为是导致L-Phe /降解的最重要原因。从20到11 mol%的葡萄糖产量,考虑到相关的酶动力学特性,提出了工作假设:草酰乙酸和2-氧戊二酸浓度的升高越来越阻碍磷酸烯醇丙酮酸合酶的活性,同时由于被1,6-二磷酸果糖激活,因此,应进行pps过表达以优化存在生产压力。

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