...
  • 主题
高级搜索  >
历史搜索 清空历史
首页> 外文期刊>Journal of abnormal child psychology >Neuroticism, Life Events and Negative Thoughts in the Development of Depression in Adolescent Girls
【24h】

Neuroticism, Life Events and Negative Thoughts in the Development of Depression in Adolescent Girls

机译：青少年抑郁症发展的神经质，生活事件和消极思想

获取原文
获取原文并翻译 | 示例
           
页面导航
  • 摘要
  • 著录项
  • 相似文献
  • 相关主题

摘要

Theories of depression suggest that cognitive and environmental factors may explain the relationship between personality and depression. This study tested such a model in early adolescence, incorporating neuroticism, stress-generation and negative automatic thoughts in the development of depressive symptoms. Participants (896 girls, mean age 12.3 years) completed measures of personality and depressive symptoms, and 12 months later completed measures of depressive symptoms, recent stressors and negative automatic thoughts. Path analysis supported a model in which neuroticism serves as a distal vulnerability for depression, conferring a risk of experiencing dependent negative events and negative automatic thoughts, which fully mediate the effect of neuroticism on later depression. A second path supported a maintenance model for depression in adolescence, with initial levels of depression predicting dependent negative events, negative automatic thoughts and subsequent depressive symptoms. Unexpectedly, initial depression was also associated with later independent life events. This study establishes potential mechanisms through which personality contributes to the development of depression in adolescent girls.
机译：抑郁症的理论表明认知和环境因素可以解释人格和抑郁之间的关系。该研究在早期的青春期测试了这种模型，在抑郁症状的发展中纳入神经质，应力产生和负面自动思考。参与者（896名女孩，平均年龄12.3岁）完成人格和抑郁症状的措施，12个月后完成抑郁症状的措施，最近的压力源和负面自动思考。路径分析支持了一种模型，其中神经质症是抑郁症的远端脆弱性，赋予体验依赖性负面事件和负面自动思想的风险，这完全介导神经质抑郁症的效果。第二条路径支持青春期抑郁症的维护模型，初始水平的凹陷预测依赖性阴性事件，负面自动思想和随后的抑郁症状。出乎意料地，初始抑郁症也与后来的独立生活事件有关。本研究建立了潜在的机制，人格通过哪些人格促进了青少年女孩抑郁的发展。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱：kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备：11010802029741号 ICP备案号：京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有

  • 客服微信

  • 服务号