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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of advanced nursing >Synthesis of quantitative and qualitative research: an example using Critical Interpretive Synthesis
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Synthesis of quantitative and qualitative research: an example using Critical Interpretive Synthesis

机译：定量与定性研究的合成：使用危急解释性合成的示例

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Synthesis of quantitative and qualitative research: an example using Critical Interpretive Synthesis. Aim. This paper is a report of a Critical Interpretive Synthesis to synthesize quantitative research, in the form of an effectiveness review and a guideline, with qualitative research to examine the use of morphine to treat cancer-related pain. Background. Critical Interpretive Synthesis is a new method of reviewing, developed from meta-ethnography, which integrates systematic review methodology with a qualitative tradition of enquiry. It has not previously been used specifically to synthesize effectiveness and qualitative literature. Data sources. An existing systematic review of quantitative research and a guideline examining the effectiveness of oral morphine to treat cancer pain were identified. Electronic searches of Medline, CINAHL, Embase, PsychINFO, Health Management Information Consortium database and the Social Science Citation Index to identify qualitative research were carried out in May 2008. Review methods. Qualitative research papers reporting on the use of morphine to treat cancer pain were identified. The findings of the effectiveness research were used as a framework to guide the translation of findings from qualitative research using an integrative grid. A secondary translation of findings from the qualitative research, not specifically mapped to the effectiveness literature, was guided by the framework. Results. Nineteen qualitative papers were synthesized with the quantitative effectiveness literature, producing 14 synthetic constructs. These were developed into four synthesizing arguments which drew on patients', carers' and healthcare professionals' interpretations of the meaning and context of the use of morphine to treat cancer pain. Conclusion. Critical Interpretive Synthesis can be adapted to synthesize reviews of quantitative research into effectiveness with qualitative research and fits into an existing typology of approaches to synthesizing qualitative and quantitative research.
机译：定量与定性研究的合成：批判性解释合成的示例。目的。本文是一份综合解释合成的报告，以合成定量研究，以有效性审查和指导，具有定性研究，以研究使用吗啡治疗癌症相关的疼痛。背景。批判性解释合成是一种从Meta-Ethnography开发的新方法，该方法将系统审查方法与定性调查传统集成。以前没有专门用于综合有效性和定性文献。数据源。确定了对定量研究的现有系统审查和检查口腔吗啡治疗癌症疼痛的有效性的指导性。 2008年5月在2008年5月在2008年5月在2008年5月在2008年5月在2008年5月实施了Medline，Cinahl，Embase，Psychinfo，健康管理信息联盟数据库和社会科学引文指标的信息。审查方法。确定了对使用吗啡治疗癌症疼痛的定性研究论文。有效性研究的结果被用作使用综合网格从定性研究中指导调查结果翻译的框架。从框架引导的，从定性研究的调查结果中的调查结果过度翻译，而不是专门映射到有效性文献。结果。用定量有效性文献合成了19种定性纸，产生了14种合成构建体。这些是制定的四个综合论据，这些论点吸引了患者，护理人员和医疗保健专业人员对使用吗啡治疗癌症疼痛的意义和背景的解释。结论。批判性解释合成可以适用于合成定量研究的综合，以定性研究的有效性，适合合成定性和定量研究的方法的现有类型。

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