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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Applied Psychology >Profiles in coping: Responses to sexual harassment across persons, organizations, and cultures
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Profiles in coping: Responses to sexual harassment across persons, organizations, and cultures

机译:应对的概况:对人类,组织和文化的性骚扰的回应

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摘要

This study explicates the complexity of sexual harassment coping behavior among 4 diverse samples of working women: (a) working-class Hispanic Americans, (b) working-class Anglo Americans. (c) professional Turks, and (d) professional Anglo Americans. K-means cluster analysis revealed 3 common harassment coping profiles: (a) detached, (b) avoidant negotiating, and (c) support seeking. The authors then tested an integrated framework of coping profile determinants, involving social power, stressor severity, social support, and culture. Analysis of variance, chi-square, and discriminant function results identified significant determinants at each of the 4 levels of this ecological model. These findings underscore the importance of focusing on whole patterns of experience-and considering influences at the level of the individual employee and multiple levels of the surrounding context-when studying how women cope with workplace sexual harassment.
机译:本研究阐述了4种不同样品中的性骚扰应对行为的复杂性:(a)工人阶级西班牙裔美国人,(b)班级盎格鲁美国人。 (c)专业土耳其人,(d)专业的盎格鲁美国人。 K-means集群分析显示了3个常见的骚扰应对概况:(a)拆卸,(b)避免谈判,(c)支持寻求。 然后,作者测试了应对概况决定因素的综合框架,涉及社会权力,压力源严重程度,社会支持和文化。 方差分析,Chi-Square和判别函数结果鉴定了这一生态模型中的每一个的重要决定因素。 这些发现强调了重点关注整体经验模式 - 并考虑在个人员工的水平和周围环境的多个层面的影响 - 在研究妇女如何应对工作场所性骚扰时。

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