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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of applied toxicology >Xanthohumol ameliorates 2,3,7,8‐tetrachlorodibenzo‐p‐dioxin–induced cellular toxicity in cultured MC3T3‐E1 osteoblastic cells
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Xanthohumol ameliorates 2,3,7,8‐tetrachlorodibenzo‐p‐dioxin–induced cellular toxicity in cultured MC3T3‐E1 osteoblastic cells

机译:Xanthohumol改善培养MC3T3-E1骨细胞细胞中的2,3,7,8-四氯二氯胺-P-二恶英诱导的细胞毒性

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摘要

Abstract 2,3,7,8‐tetrachlorodibenzo‐p‐dioxin (TCDD) is an environmental contaminant. Xanthohumol is a prenylated flavonoid found in hops ( Humulus lupulus ) and beer. The aim of the current study was to explore the role of xanthohumol in modulating the toxicity of TCDD in MC3T3‐E1 osteoblastic cells. In cells treated with TCDD alone, intracellular Ca 2+ concentrations, mitochondrial membrane potential disruption, reactive oxygen species production, cardiolipin peroxidation, nitric oxide release and cytochrome P450 1A1 expression were significantly increased. TCDD treatment increased the mRNA levels of extracellular signal‐regulated kinase 1 and nuclear factor kappa B, and significantly decreased the level of protein kinase B (AKT) in MC3T3‐E1 osteoblastic cells. However, the presence of xanthohumol alleviated the pathological effects of TCDD. In addition, xanthohumol treatment significantly increased the expression of genes associated with osteoblast differentiation (alkaline phosphatase, osteocalcin, osteoprotegerin and osterix). We conclude that xanthohumol has a beneficial influence and may antagonize TCDD toxicity in osteoblastic cells.
机译:摘要2,3,7,8-四氯二苯并苯并二恶蛋白(TCDD)是一种环境污染物。 Xanthohumol是在啤酒花(Humulus Lupulus)和啤酒中发现的戊酰化黄酮类化合物。目前研究的目的是探讨Xanthohumol在MC3T3-E1骨细胞中调节TCDD的毒性的作用。在用TCDD单独处理的细胞中,细胞内Ca 2+浓度,线粒体膜势破坏,反应性氧物质生产,心脂过氧化,一氧化氮释放和细胞色素P450 1A1表达显着增加。 TCDD治疗增加了细胞外信号调节激酶1和核因子Kappa B的mRNA水平,并显着降低了MC3T3-E1骨细胞细胞中的蛋白激酶B(AKT)的水平。然而,Xanthohohumol的存在缓解了TCDD的病理作用。此外,Xanthohumol治疗显着增加了与成骨细胞分化(碱性磷酸酶,骨液,骨盆蛋白酶和Osterix相关的基因的表达。我们得出结论,Xanthohumol具有有益的影响,并且可以拮抗骨细胞中的TCDD毒性。

著录项

  • 来源
    《Journal of applied toxicology》 |2018年第8期|共11页
  • 作者单位

    Department of Endocrinology &

    Metabolism School of MedicineKyung Hee UniversitySeoul 130‐702;

    Department of Endocrinology &

    Metabolism School of MedicineKyung Hee UniversitySeoul 130‐702;

    Department of Biomedical Laboratory Science College of Health SciencesCheongju UniversityCheongju;

    Department of Medicine Graduate SchoolKyung Hee UniversitySeoul 130‐702 Republic of Korea;

    Department of Endocrinology &

    Metabolism School of MedicineKyung Hee UniversitySeoul 130‐702;

    Department of Endocrinology &

    Metabolism School of MedicineKyung Hee UniversitySeoul 130‐702;

    Department of PhysiologyKyung Hee University College of MedicineSeoul 130‐701 Republic of Korea;

    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyMedical Research Center for Bioreaction to Reactive;

    Department of Biochemistry and Molecular BiologyMedical Research Center for Bioreaction to Reactive;

    Department of Endocrinology &

    Metabolism School of MedicineKyung Hee UniversitySeoul 130‐702;

  • 收录信息
  • 原文格式 PDF
  • 正文语种 eng
  • 中图分类 毒物学(毒理学);
  • 关键词

    2; 3; 7; 8‐tetrachlorodibenzo‐p‐dioxin; mitochondrial function; osteoblast; oxidative stress; xanthohumol;

    机译:2;3;7;8-四屠二氯二苯甲苯-P-二恶英;线粒体功能;骨液细胞;氧化胁迫;xanthohumol;

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