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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of athletic training >National collegiate athletic association division I football players' perceptions of women in the athletic training room using a role congruity framework.
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National collegiate athletic association division I football players' perceptions of women in the athletic training room using a role congruity framework.

机译：国家大学运动协会司我足球运动员对女性在运动训练室中的看法，使用角色通用框架。

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CONTEXT: Previous researchers have demonstrated that male and female athletes feel more comfortable with treatment by a same-sex athletic trainer for sex-specific injuries and conditions. OBJECTIVE: To address football players' comfort with care provided by same-sex and opposite-sex athletic trainers for sex-specific and non-sex-specific injuries and conditions through the lens of role congruity theory. DESIGN: Cross-sectional study for the quantitative data and qualitative study for the qualitative data. SETTING: Two National Collegiate Athletic Association Division I Football Bowl Series university football programs. PATIENTS OR OTHER PARTICIPANTS: Male football players within the 2 university programs. DATA COLLECTION AND ANALYSIS: We replicated existing methods and an existing survey to address male football players' comfort levels. Additionally, an open-ended question was used to determine male football players' perceptions of female athletic trainers. Paired-samples t tests were conducted to identify differences between the responses for the care given by a male athletic trainer and for the care given by a female athletic trainer. Three categories were analyzed: general medical conditions, psychological conditions, and sex-specific injuries. The qualitative data were coded and analyzed using content analysis. RESULTS: Male football players were more comfortable with treatment by a male athletic trainer (mean = 3.61 +/- 1.16) for sex-specific injuries and conditions than they were with treatment by a female athletic trainer (mean = 2.82 +/- 1.27; P < .001). No significant results were found for comfort with overall psychological conditions, although a female athletic trainer was preferred over a male athletic trainer for the treatment of depression (mean = 3.71 +/- 1.07 versus mean = 3.39 +/- 1.16, respectively; P < .001). Qualitative data provided support for role congruity theory. CONCLUSIONS: Both quantitative and qualitative evidence were provided for the support of role congruity theory.
机译：背景：以前的研究人员表明，男女运动员对由同性运动培训师进行性别特异性伤害和条件的治疗感到更加舒适。目的：通过同性和异性运动培训师为性别特异性和非性别特定的伤害和条件通过角色表示理论的镜头来解决足球运动员的舒适。设计：定性数据定量数据和定性研究的横截面研究。环境：两位全国大学运动协会司我足球碗系列大学足球计划。患者或其他参与者：2所大学课程中的男性足球运动员。数据收集和分析：我们复制了现有方法和现有调查，以解决男性足球运动员的舒适程度。此外，开放式问题用于确定男性足球运动员对女运动员的看法。进行配对样品T检验，以确定男女运动培训师和女运动培训师提供的护理响应之间的差异。分析了三个类别：一般医疗条件，心理条件和性别伤害。使用内容分析进行编码和分析定性数据。结果：男运动员（平均= 3.61 +/- 1.16）对性别伤害和条件的治疗更加舒适，而不是由女运动培训师进行治疗（平均= 2.82 +/1.27; p <.001）。对于整体心理条件没有发现舒适的舒适结果，尽管女运动员在一个男性运动训练器中优先考虑治疗抑郁症（平均值= 3.71 +/- 1.07分别与平均值= 3.39 +/- 1.16; P < .001）。定性数据提供了对音色的支持。结论：为角色传统理论的支持提供了量化和定性证据。

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