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Evaluation of a Multicommuted Flow System for Photometric Environmental Measurements

机译:对光度环境测量的多条形流量系统的评价

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摘要

A portable flow analysis instrument is described for in situ photometric measurements.This system is based on light-emitting diodes (LEDs) and a photodiode detector,coupled to a multipumping flow system.The whole equipment presents dimensions of 25 cm x 22 cm x 10 cm,weighs circa 3 kg,and costs 650 euro.System performance was evaluated for different chemistries without changing hardware configuration for determinations of (i) Fe~(3+) with SCN~-,(ii) iodometric nitrite determination,(iii) phenol with sodium nitroprusside,and (iv) 1-naphthol-N-methylcarbamate (carbaryl) with p-aminophenol.The detection limits were estimated as 22,60,25,and 60 ng mL~(-1) for iron,nitrite,phenol,and carbaryl at the 99.7% confidence level with RSD of 2.3,1.0,1.8,and 0.8%,respectively.Reagent and waste volumes were lower than those obtained by flow systems with continuous reagent addition.Sampling rates of 100,110,65,and 72 determinations per hour were achieved for iron,nitrite,phenol,and carbaryl determinations.
机译:用于原位光度测量的便携式流动分析仪器。本系统基于发光二极管(LED)和光电二极管检测器,耦合到多块流动系统。整个设备呈现25cm×22cm x 10的尺寸CM,大约3千克大约3千克,成本为650欧元。对不同化学物质评估了系统性能,而不会改变硬件配置,用于使用SCN〜 - (ii)碘硝酸盐测定(III)的(II)含有硝普钠钠,和(iv)1-萘酚-N-甲基氨基甲酸酯(Carbaryl),具有对氨基苯酚。估计铁,亚硝酸盐的检测限估计为22,60,25和60ng ml〜(-1),苯酚,碳酸在99.7%的置信水平,RSD分别为2.3,1.0,1.8和0.8%。较好的和废体积低于通过连续试剂添加的流量系统获得的体积。采样率为100,110,65,和对于铁,亚硝酸盐,苯酚和碳酸确定,实现了每小时的每小时确定每小时72个测定离子。

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