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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials. >Is keratinized mucosa indispensable to maintain peri-implant health? A systematic review of the literature
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Is keratinized mucosa indispensable to maintain peri-implant health? A systematic review of the literature

机译:角膜化粘膜是否不可或缺地保持围植入物健康? 系统审查文献

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摘要

The significance of keratinized mucosa (KM) around dental implants is still not well explained and has been controversial. The aim of this systematic review was to evaluate the importance of KM around dental implants. The electronic databases Cochrane library, MEDLINE, EMBASE, and Virtual Health Library (VHL) databases were utilized to search original articles from 2006 to March 2013. The inclusion and exclusion criteria used to select the articles were: (1) Human studies published in the English language; (2) Study published in international peer-viewed journals; (3) Studies evaluated the association between KM width and the peri-implant tissue health; (4) Studies that have follow up of greater than 12 months; (5) Publication of studies not older than 10 years. The searches retrieved 285 citations. Seven articles fulfilled ail of the inclusion criteria. Out of these, three studies were ranked as presenting high methodological quality, and four were judged to be of moderate quality. This systematic review concludes that the presence of an adequate zone of keratinized tissue may be necessary because it was shown to be related to better peri-implant tissue health. Further randomized controlled trials are necessary to support this Statement.
机译:角膜蛋白粘膜(km)周围的牙科植入物的意义仍未得到很好的解释,并具有争议。这种系统审查的目的是评估牙科植入物周围的KM的重要性。电子数据库Cochrane图书馆,MEDLINE,EMBASE和虚拟健康库(VHL)数据库被利用于2006年至2013年3月的原始文章。用于选择文章的纳入和排除标准是:(1)人类研究发表于此英语; (2)在国际同行期刊上发表的研究; (3)研究评估了Km宽度与围植入组织健康之间的关联; (4)在超过12个月的研究; (5)出版的研究不超过10年。搜索检索了285个引文。七篇符合纳入标准的作品。在这些中,三项研究被评为呈现高方法质量,四个被判断为适度的质量。这种系统评论得出结论,可能需要存在特殊角化组织的足够区域,因为它显示出与更好的Peri植入组织健康有关。进一步的随机对照试验是支持这一陈述的必要条件。

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