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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of biomedical materials research. Part B, Applied biomaterials. >Applications of additive manufacturing in dentistry: A review
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Applications of additive manufacturing in dentistry: A review

机译：添加剂制造在牙科的应用：综述

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Abstract Additive manufacturing (AM) or 3D printing has been hailed as the third industrial revolution as it has caused a paradigm shift in the way objects have been manufactured. Conventionally, converting a raw material to a fully finished and assembled, usable product comprises several steps which can be eliminated by using this process as functional products can be created directly from the raw material at a fraction of the time originally consumed. Thus, AM has found applications in several sectors including automotive, aerospace, printed electronics, and healthcare. AM is increasingly being used in the healthcare sector, given its potential to fabricate patient‐specific customized implants with required accuracy and precision. Implantable heart valves, rib cages, and bones are some of the examples where AM technologies are used. A vast variety of materials including ceramics, metals, polymers, and composites have been processed to fabricate intricate implants using 3D printing. The applications of AM in dentistry include maxillofacial implants, dentures, and other prosthetic aids. It may also be used in surgical training and planning, as anatomical models can be created at ease using AM. This article gives an overview of the AM process and reviews in detail the applications of 3D printing in dentistry. ? 2017 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J Biomed Mater Res Part B: Appl Biomater, 106B: 2058–2064, 2018.
机译：摘要添加剂制造业（AM）或3D印刷被誉为第三个工业革命，因为它引起了物体的途径偏移。通常，将原材料转换为完全完成和组装的可用产品，其包括通过使用该过程可以消除的几个步骤，因为功能产品可以直接从原料在最初消耗的时间的一部分中产生。因此，AM已在包括汽车，航空航天，印刷电子产品和医疗保健的若干部门中找到了应用。我越来越多地用于医疗保健部门，鉴于潜力，潜力是以所需的准确性和精度制造患者特定的定制植入物。植入的心脏瓣膜，肋骨和骨骼是使用AM技术的一些示例。已经加工了包括陶瓷，金属，聚合物和复合材料在内的各种材料以制造使用3D印刷的复杂植入物。 AM在牙科的应用包括颌面植入物，假牙和其他假体艾滋病。它也可以用于外科培训和规划，因为可以使用AM易于创建解剖模型。本文概述了AM流程和评论详细介绍3D打印在牙科的应用。还2017年Wiley期刊，Inc。J生物保解率B部分：苹果生物摩特，106B：2058-2064，2018。

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