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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Clinical Ultrasound: JCU >Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of biliary tract malformations
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Prenatal sonographic diagnosis of biliary tract malformations

机译:胆道诊断胆道畸形的产前超声诊断

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摘要

Congenital anomalies of the biliary tract include a variety of pathologic conditions, such as biliary atresia, choledochal cysts, gallbladder agenesis, congenital cholelithiasis, and gallbladder duplication. Although most of these malformations are rare and benign conditions, they may occasionally represent a major threat to extrauterine life. Visualization of a normal-sized gallbladder should be a mandatory component of the second-trimester anomaly ultrasound scan. Advances in prenatal sonography enable the detection of biliary tract congenital malformations. In this review, we discuss the detection rates, sonographic features, and prognosis of the most frequently prenatally diagnosed biliary tract malformations.
机译:先天性胆道的先天性异常包括各种病理病症,例如胆道闭锁,胆总管囊肿,胆囊刺激,先天性胆石病和胆囊复制。 虽然大多数这些畸形都是罕见的和良性条件,但它们可能偶尔会代表对体外生活的重大威胁。 正常大小的胆囊的可视化应是第二孕孕末端超声扫描的强制性组成部分。 产前超声检查的进展能够检测胆道先天性畸形。 在本综述中,我们讨论了最常见的预先诊断胆道畸形的检测率,超声概念和预后。

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