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Persistent immune activation in chronic HIV infection: do any interventions work?

机译:在慢性HIV感染中持续的免疫激活:任何干预措施有效吗?

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摘要

Introduction: The availability of combination antiretroviral therapy (cART) has led to substantial reduction in morbidity and mortality in HIV-infected patients; however, life expectancy remains reduced especially in HIV-infected patients who initiate cART with CD4 T-cell counts less than 200 cells/mul. Increased immune activation in patients on long-term suppressive cART has been associated with increased mortality and both AIDS and non-AIDS-defming illnesses, suggesting that chronic immune activation may have a potential role in driving increased morbidity and mortality.
机译:简介:联合抗逆转录病毒疗法(cART)的可用性已大大降低了HIV感染患者的发病率和死亡率。但是,预期寿命仍然降低,特别是在感染CD4 T细胞计数低于200个细胞/ mul的cART的HIV感染患者中。长期使用抑制性cART的患者体内的免疫激活增加与死亡率增加以及AIDS和非AIDS疾病均相关,这表明慢性免疫激活可能在增加发病率和死亡率方面具有潜在作用。

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