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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of cross-cultural psychology >A Three-Generation Study of Acculturation and Identity of the Russian Minority in the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania
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A Three-Generation Study of Acculturation and Identity of the Russian Minority in the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania

机译：北奥塞季奥尼亚共和国俄罗斯少数民族的文化和身份的三代研究

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摘要

This article examines relationships between social identities and acculturation strategies of Russians (the ethnic minority) in the Republic of North Ossetia-Alania (RNO-A). The sample included 109 grandparent-parent-adolescent triads from ethnically Russian families (N = 327). We assessed acculturation strategies, ethnic and national identities (identification with the Russian Federation), republican identity (with the RNO-A), regional identity (with North Caucasus), and religious identity. EFA combined five identities in two factors, labeled Russian ethnocultural identity (comprising ethnic, national, and religious identities) and North-Caucasian regional identity (comprising identities involving the republic and region). The means of the identity factors remained remarkably stable across generations, with a somewhat stronger Russian ethnocultural identity. A structural equation model revealed that Russian ethnocultural identity was a negative predictor of assimilation (the least preferred acculturation strategy), whereas North-Caucasian regional identity was a positive predictor of integration (the most preferred strategy) in all generations. We concluded that Russian ethnocultural identity is important for maintaining the heritage culture whereas North-Caucasian regional identity promotes participation of ethnic Russians in the multicultural North-Ossetian society.
机译：本文探讨了北奥塞季奥纳尼亚共和国（RNO-A）的俄罗斯人（少数民族）社会身份和文化策略之间的关系。该样本包括来自种族俄罗斯家庭的109个祖父母 - 父母青少年三联社（n = 327）。我们评估了评估策略，民族和国家身份（与俄罗斯联邦识别），共和党身份（与RNO-A），区域身份（与北高加索）和宗教身份。 EFA合并两个因素的五个身份，标有俄罗斯民族文化身份（包括族裔，国家和宗教身份）和北高加索区域身份（包括涉及共和国和地区的身份）。身份因素的手段跨越几代人稳定，俄罗斯民族文化身份有所越来越强。结构方程模型透露，俄罗斯民族文化身份是同化的消极预测因素（最不优先的文化性策略），而北高加索区域身份是所有世代中整合的积极预测因素（最优选的战略）。我们得出结论，俄罗斯民族文化身份对维持遗产文化很重要，而北高加索地区身份促进民族俄罗斯人在多元文化北奥塞丽亚社会中的参与。

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