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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of environmental health >Response, Recovery, and Resilience to Oil Spills and Environmental Disasters: Exploration and Use of Novel Approaches to Enhance Community Resilience
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Response, Recovery, and Resilience to Oil Spills and Environmental Disasters: Exploration and Use of Novel Approaches to Enhance Community Resilience

机译:对石油泄漏和环境灾害的反应,恢复和抵御能力:探索和利用新的提高社区恢复力的方法

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摘要

Researchers from Oregon State and Louisiana State Universities convened a diverse gathering of leaders of Gulf Coast regional nongovernmental organizations, regulatory agencies, residents, and researchers to examine events following environmental disasters. The overall goals of the workshop were to develop unique findings from participant experiences that could be beneficial and to offer specific recommendations for the improvement of response, recovery, and resilience in future disasters. We examined three topics related to enhancing resilience to environmental disasters: rapid response for characterizing exposure; recovery and the role of the citizen scientist; and increased resilience with community participation. The participants shared their experiences and recommended solutions including increased training for citizen scientists, expanded use of innovative sampling technologies, and greater sharing of environmental conditions and information among stakeholders and agencies postevent. The recommendations will improve future response and recovery efforts, and should strengthen communities by supporting key theoretical attributes of resilience.
机译:俄勒冈州和路易斯安那州立大学的研究人员召开了墨西哥湾海岸地区民办组织,监管机构,居民和研究人员的各种各样的聚集,以检查环境灾害后的事件。研讨会的总体目标是从参与者经验中开发独特的结果,这些经历可能是有益的,并为改善未来灾害的回应,恢复和恢复力提供具体建议。我们审查了三个有关的主题,以提高对环境灾害的抵御能力:表征暴露的快速反应;恢复和公民科学家的作用;和社区参与增加的恢复力。与会者分享了他们的经验和推荐解决方案,包括增加公民科学家的培训,扩大了利用创新的抽样技术,并更大地分享了利益攸关方和机构之间的环境条件和信息。该建议将提高未来的反应和恢复努力,并应通过支持弹性的关键理论属性来加强社区。

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