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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Planning and Management >Retrofitting residential building envelopes for energy efficiency: motivations of individual homeowners in Israel
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Retrofitting residential building envelopes for energy efficiency: motivations of individual homeowners in Israel

机译：改造住宅建筑信封的能效：以色列个人房主的动机

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The willingness of private individuals in Israel to invest in energy-saving retrofit of the envelope of residential buildings was studied by means of a survey. Responses show that awareness of the need to conserve energy is high, but that willingness to participate in a retrofit project is modest and is limited to relatively small outlays. The decision on whether to retrofit at all, and then how much to invest in the project, is characterized as a two-stage process in which different factors may affect the outcome of each of the two stages. The major barrier to building retrofit is the perception (justified, in most cases) that the direct economic benefit to the homeowner from the resulting energy saving is small, and that given Israel's relatively mild climate, the payback period is very long. The stamp of approval provided by a government subsidy of 25% would have a large non-proportional effect on willingness to undertake building retrofit. Funding for the subsidy could be obtained from a Pigovian levy on electricity, applied for a limited period, and its environmental benefits outweigh the cost of the subsidy itself.
机译：通过调查研究了以色列私人个人在以色列投资节能改造的节能改造。反应表明，意识需要节约能源很高，但参加改造项目的意愿是适度的，仅限于相对较小的支出。关于是否改造的决定，然后投资该项目的程度，其特征在于两阶段过程，其中不同的因素可能影响两个阶段中的每一个的结果。建立改造的主要障碍是感知（在大多数情况下，在大多数情况下），从由此产生的节能的情况下对房主的直接经济效益很小，而且鉴于以色列相对温和的气候，回收期很长。政府补贴提供25％的批准邮票将对承担建设改造的意愿具有大量的非比例影响。补贴的资金可以从鸽子征税的电力征税，其适用于有限的时期，其环境效益超过了补贴本身的成本。

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