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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of Environmental Planning and Management >Households' willingness to pay for soil conservation on communal lands: application of the contingent valuation method in north eastern Ethiopia
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Households' willingness to pay for soil conservation on communal lands: application of the contingent valuation method in north eastern Ethiopia

机译：家庭愿意支付公共土地的土壤保护支付：在埃塞俄比亚东北北方的估价法

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摘要

Currently, soil erosion is one of the most serious environmental problems in Ethiopia. Therefore, this study was initiated with the objective of examining the determinants of households' willingness to pay (WTP) for soil conservation practice on communal lands and to estimate the aggregate welfare gain of the proposed conservation program in the study area. A multi-stage sampling technique was employed to select the target respondents. A double bounded contingent valuation survey with an open-ended follow-up question was conducted on 245 randomly selected rural households. A Bivariate probit model was used. The results show that factors such as the size of total livestock holding, perception, credit, extension contact and farm size near to communal land have a positive and statistically significant effect on households' WTP, while dependency ratio, migration, and initial starting bid have a negative and significant effect. The aggregate benefit was estimated to be 2,262,386.83 labor days (135,743,209.8 Birr) per annum.
机译：目前，土壤侵蚀是埃塞俄比亚最严重的环境问题之一。因此，该研究是在研究家庭愿意支付（WTP）的决定因素对公共土地上的土地养护实践的目的，并估计研究区拟议保护计划的总福利收益。采用多级采样技术选择目标受访者。在245家随机选择的农村家庭中进行了一个开放式后续问题的双界竞争估值调查。使用了一只生物化探测模型。结果表明，驻地总牲畜持有，感知，信贷，延长接触和农场大小等因素对户籍的居民近乎存在积极和统计学上的效果，而依赖率，迁移和初始启动具有效果负面且显着。估计总效益为每年2,262,386.83份劳动天（135,743,209.8 BIRR）。

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