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首页> 外文期刊>American Journal of Archaeology: Official Organ of the Archaeological Institute of America >Settlement Structure in Laconia and Attica at the End of the Archaic Period: The Fractal Dimension
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Settlement Structure in Laconia and Attica at the End of the Archaic Period: The Fractal Dimension

机译：古代结束时拉科尼亚和阿提卡的定居结构：分形维数

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摘要

The contrast between the two great classical city-states, Sparta and Athens, pervades both ancient and modern literature. It is argued here that, quite apart from the cultural and institutional differences that have so fascinated historians and philosophers, a real contrast can also be observed in the structure of settlement in each polis that reflects a fundamental difference in the organization of their economies. The analysis exploits a novel methodology. The rank-size relationship has long been valued for investigating settlement structure, but here the nature of that relationship as a fractal with its consequent property of self-similarity is exploited, using the fractal dimension to investigate the occupation of rural Attica and Laconia. It analyzes data from intensive survey and from the Attic bouleutic quotas to give insight into settlement at the dawn of the Classical period. The results of this new analysis are discussed and interpreted.
机译：斯巴达和雅典这两个伟大的古典城市国家之间的对比，弥漫着古代和现代文学。这里的论点是，除了使历史学家和哲学家着迷的文化和制度差异之外，在每个大都市的定居结构中也可以观察到真正的对比，这反映了其经济组织的根本差异。该分析采用了一种新颖的方法。长期规模关系长期以来一直被认为是研究定居结构的重要手段，但在此，利用分形维度来研究农村阿提卡和拉科尼亚的占领，利用这种关系作为分形的性质，从而具有自相似性。它分析了密集调查和阁楼布洛特语配额中的数据，以洞悉古典时期初期的定居点。讨论并解释了此新分析的结果。

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