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The Erotic Goddess of the Syme Sanctuary, Crete

机译:锡米圣所的色情女神,克里特岛

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摘要

The pottery, architectural remains, and artifacts excavated at the interregional sanctuary at Syme on Crete document the importance and continuous use of the site from ca. 2000 B.C.E. down to the sixth/seventh century C.E. Votives of the first millennium indicate that Hermes was worshiped there together with an erotic goddess as early as the 10th century and that in the Hellenistic period, this goddess was Aphrodite. The archaeological evidencefrom the sanctuary is incompatible with current theories of Aphrodite's origins. Instead, it emphasizes the local factor as the motive force in the genesis of Aphrodite and the contribution made by local cults throughout Greece and Cyprus in the development of her personality.
机译:在克里特岛Syme的区域间圣所中出土的陶器,建筑残骸和文物证明了该遗址在约20世纪90年代以来的重要性和持续使用。公元前2000年直到公元前六/七世纪的公元奉献者,都表示爱马仕早在十世纪就与一个色情女神一起被崇拜在那里,而在希腊化时期,这个女神是阿芙罗狄蒂。圣所的考古证据与当前的阿芙罗狄蒂起源理论不符。取而代之的是,它强调了阿芙罗狄蒂成因的原动力,以及整个希腊和塞浦路斯当地邪教对她性格发展的贡献。

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