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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of forensic sciences. >The Griffiths Question Map: A Forensic Tool For Expert Witnesses’ Assessments of Witnesses and Victims’ Statements
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The Griffiths Question Map: A Forensic Tool For Expert Witnesses’ Assessments of Witnesses and Victims’ Statements

机译：Griffiths问题地图：专家证人对证人和受害者的评估的法医工具

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Abstract Expert witnesses are sometimes asked to assess the reliability of young witnesses and victims’ statements because of their high susceptibility to memory biases. This technical note aims to highlight the relevance of the Griffiths Question Map ( GQM ) as a professional forensic tool to improve expert witnesses’ assessments of young witnesses and victims’ testimonies. To do so, this innovative question type assessment grid was used to proceed to an in‐depth analysis of the interview of an alleged 13‐year‐old victim of a sexual assault and two rapes. Overall, the GQM stressed how the interview was mainly conducted in an inappropriate manner. The results are examined with regard to scientific knowledge on young witnesses and victims’ memory. Finally, it is argued that expert witnesses in inquisitorial systems might use the GQM while encountering difficulties to fulfill the legal standards for expert evidence in adversarial systems because of the lack of studies regarding its reliability.
机译：抽象的专家目击者有时会要求评估年轻人证人和受害者陈述的可靠性，因为它们对记忆偏差的高易感性。本技术说明旨在突出格里菲斯问题地图（GQM）作为专业法医工具的相关性，以改善专家目击者对年轻人证人和受害者的证词的评估。为此，这种创新的问题类型评估网格用于进入对涉嫌13岁的性侵犯受害者和两个强奸的面试的深入分析。总的来说，GQM强调了面试的主要是以不恰当的方式进行的。关于年轻人证人和受害者记忆的科学知识，研究了结果。最后，据称，由于缺乏有关其可靠性的研究，探究者系统中的专家证人可能会使用GQM，同时遇到履行对抗性系统中专家证据的法律标准。

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