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Perceived Barriers and Facilitators to Health Care Utilization in the United States for Transgender People: A Review of Recent Literature

机译:在美国对跨性别人民的医疗保健利用者感知障碍和促进者:对最近的文献进行审查

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摘要

Transgender people face numerous barriers when utilizing health care in the United States. The current study sought to highlight transgender consumer perspectives in order to present theoretically informed, concrete recommendations for increasing transgender health care utilization. The search yielded several prominent themes associated with barriers to health care for transgender people: 1) provider lack of knowledge concerning transgender identity issues and transgender health issues, 2) transgender patients' previous negative experiences with the health care system or anticipation of these experiences, 3) transgender patients' inability to pay for health care services, and 4) health care provider refusal to provide health care services to transgender people. We present a modified version of Adapted Behavioral Model of health care utilization for transgender people focused on transgender individuals as a guiding theoretical framework that informs our recommendations for increasing transgender health care utilization.
机译:在美国在美国使用医疗保健时,跨性别人员面临着许多障碍。目前的研究试图突出跨性别消费者的观点,以便在理论上上通知的具体建议,以增加变量卫生保健利用。该搜索产生了与变性人的医疗保健障碍有关的几个突出主题:1)提供者缺乏关于变性同一性问题和变性健康问题的知识,2)转型患者以前的医疗保健系统的负面经历或预期这些经验, 3)转型患者无法支付医疗保健服务,4)卫生保健提供者拒绝向变性人提供医疗服务。我们为跨性别人士提供了一个改进的行为模型,适用于跨性别人员作为一个指导理论框架,这些框架通知我们提高变性医疗利用的建议。

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