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首页> 外文期刊>Journal of health care for the poor and underserved >Close Together, Far Apart: an Assessment of the Public Health Needs of Three Geographically Proximate Communities in Central Haiti
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Close Together, Far Apart: an Assessment of the Public Health Needs of Three Geographically Proximate Communities in Central Haiti

机译：近距离近距离：海地中部三个地理上附近社区的公共卫生需求评估

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摘要

Haiti, a country marked by extreme poverty and poor health, is also an active site for thousands of non-governmental organizations. The community needs assessment is an important tool that allows aid organizations to understand better community perspectives regarding health. In this study, 84 community members were interviewed across three geographically proximate communities in the Arcahaie region of Haiti to identify similarities and differences in community needs. Overall, the most important public health-related problems included access to clean water, sanitation, health care, and education. In discussing these topics, similarities were observed in drinking water source and relative lack of water treatment. Significant differences were noted between the communities in health care source. There were no significant differences in school enrollment patterns across communities, but there were differences in gendered enrollment. This broad survey affirms the importance of understanding the needs of individual communities in order to implement effective public health interventions.
机译：海地，一个以极端贫困和健康状况不佳，也是成千上万的非政府组织的积极场所。社区需求评估是一个重要的工具，允许援助组织了解有关健康的更好的社区视角。在本研究中，84名社区成员在海地Arcahaie地区的三个地理上附近的社区接受了采访，以确定社区需求的异同和差异。总体而言，最重要的公共卫生相关问题包括获取清洁水，卫生，医疗保健和教育。在讨论这些主题时，观察到饮用水来源和相对缺乏水处理的相似之处。卫生保健来源的社区之间指出了显着差异。社区的学校入学模式没有显着差异，但在性别入学人中存在差异。这一广泛的调查肯定了了解个人社区的需求的重要性，以实施有效的公共卫生干预措施。

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