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A Dynamic Quarterly Model of U.S. Soft Wheat Demand with a Futures Market Linkage

机译:通过期货市场联系,美国软小麦需求的动态季度模型

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This paper provides provides a cointegrated VAR model of the quarterly U.S. soft wheat market that endogenizes a price linkage to a soft wheat futures market. A long run Cobb-Douglas processor demand for U.S. soft wheat emerged as a cointegrating relation and rendered two important parameter estimates: an own-price elasticity (-0.82) that is in line with the literature's estimate range, and a first-time estimate of a cross price demand elasticity with respect to futures price (+0.41). The latter suggests that forwardly priced futures positions are treated as a close time-differentiated substitute for currently priced soft wheat. Strong statistical evidence suggests that U.S. processor demand for soft wheat is a function of both own-price and futuresprice that provides the first empirical indication of the importance of futures market events in soft wheat demand discovery. The paper discusses the important policy implications of the results.
机译:本文提供了一家季度美国软麦市场的共同化VAR模型,以提起对软小麦期货市场的价格联系。 长期的Cobb-Douglas处理器对美国软麦的需求作为共同组成关系,并呈现了两个重要参数估计数:自身价格弹性(-0.82),符合文献的估计范围,以及第一次估计 涉及期货价格的交叉价格需求弹性(+0.41)。 后者表明,前往价格的期货职位被视为目前价格柔软小麦的密切时间差异。 强有力的统计证据表明,美国对软小麦的处理需求是自身价格和未来商品的职能,为期货市场事件在软小麦需求发现中的重要性提供了第一个实证迹象。 本文讨论了结果的重要政策影响。

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