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Has Food Aid Targeting Worked in Ethiopia? A Review of the Empirical Evidence

机译:粮食援助在埃塞俄比亚工作了吗? 对经验证据的审查

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摘要

While Ethiopia has received vast amounts of food aid in recent decades, many analysts still question the effectiveness of international food transfers in addressing food insecurity in this developing nation. This paper provides a critical survey of the recent literature on food aid targeting programs and summarizes the available empirical evidence on the impacts of food aid on the most vulnerable groups (especially children, elderly, pregnant women, nursing mothers). The main conclusion is that self-targeting of food aid through food-for-work programs has been limited as an effective means of distributing food aid to the most food insecure households in Ethiopia.
机译:虽然近几十年来,埃塞俄比亚获得了大量的粮食援助,但许多分析师仍然质疑国际粮食转移在解决这一发展中国家的粮食不安全的有效性。 本文对粮食援助瞄准计划最近的文献提供了一项危急调查,并总结了关于粮食援助对最脆弱群体的影响的可用实证证据(特别是儿童,老年人,孕妇,护理母亲)。 主要结论是通过换食品计划自我靶向粮食援助的自身目标是有限的,作为将食品援助分配给埃塞俄比亚最粮食不安全的家庭的有效手段。

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