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International Research Trend on Mountainous Sediment-relatec Disasters Induced by Earthquakes

机译:地震诱导的山区沉积物灾害的国际研究趋势

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The 2016 Gyeongju Earthquake (ML 5.8) (occurred on September 12, 2016) and the 2017 Pohang Earthquake (Ml 5.4) (occurred on November 15, 2017) caused unprecedented damages in South Korea. It is necessary to establish basic data related to earthquake-induced mountainous sediment-related disasters over worldwide. In this study, we analyzed previous international studies on the earthquake-induced mountainous sediment-related disasters, then classified research areas according to research themes using text-mining and co-word analysis in VOSviewer program, and finally examined spatio-temporal research trends by research area. The result showed that the related-researches have been rapidly increased since 2005, which seems to be affected by recent large-scale earthquakes occurred in China, Taiwan and Japan. In addition, the research area related to mountainous sediment-related disasters induced by earthquakes was classified into four subjects: (i) mechanisms of disaster occurrence; (ii) rainfall parameters controlling disaster occurrence; (iii) prediction of potential disaster area using aerial and satellite photographs; and (iv) disaster risk mapping through the modeling of disaster occurrence. These research areas are considered to have a strong correlation with each other. On the threshold year (i.e., 2012-2013), when cumulative number of research papers was reached 50% of total research papers published since 1987, proportions per unit year of all research areas should increase. Especially, the proportion of the research areas related to prediction of potential disaster area using aerial and satellite photographs is highly increased compared to other three research areas. These trends are responsible for the rapidly increasing research papers withstudy sites in China, and the research papers examined in Taiwan, Japan, and the United States have also contributed to increases in all research areas. The results are could be used as basic data to present future research direction related to mountainous sediment-related disasters induced by earthquakes in South Korea.
机译:2016年京畿道地震(ML 5.8)(2016年9月12日发生),2017年浦项地震(ML 5.4)(2017年11月15日发生)导致韩国前所未有的损害。有必要建立与世界范围内地震诱导的山区沉积物相关灾害有关的基本数据。在这项研究中,我们分析了对地震诱导的山区沉积物相关灾害的国际研究,然后根据Vosviewer计划中的研究主题进行了分类的研究领域,最后检查了时空研究趋势研究区。结果表明,自2005年以来,该相关研究已迅速增加,这似乎受到中国,台湾和日本发生的最近大型地震的影响。此外,与地震诱导的山区沉积物相关灾害有关的研究区被分为四个科目:(i)灾害机制; (ii)控制灾难发生的降雨参数; (iii)使用空中和卫星照片预测潜在的灾区; (iv)通过建模灾难发生的灾害风险。这些研究领域被认为是彼此强烈的相关性。在门槛年份(即,2012 - 2013年),当自1987年以来达到累计研究论文的累积数量的累计数量达到50%,所有研究领域的每单位年度的比例应该增加。特别是,与其他三个研究领域相比,使用空中卫星照片预测与潜在灾区预测有关的研究领域的比例。这些趋势负责迅速增加的中国研究课程在中国的研究课程,日本台湾和美国审查的研究论文也有助于增加所有研究领域。结果可以用作基本数据,以提出与韩国地震引起的山区沉积物相关灾害有关的未来研究方向。

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